Vermont H 91: An act relating to the Vermont Homeless Emergency Assistance and Responsive Transition to Housing Program
Status: Rep. Wood of Waterbury moved to commit the bill to the Committee on Human Services, which was agreed to (as of 2026-01-06)
State: Vermont · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: H 91
Sponsors: Jubilee McGill, Esme Cole, Mari Cordes, Golrang Garofano, Theresa Wood
Bill Text
BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE AND SENATE H.91 2025 Page 1 of 105 H.91 Introduced by Representatives McGill of Bridport, Cole of Hartford, Cordes of Bristol, Garofano of Essex, and Wood of Waterbury Referred to Committee on Date: Subject: Human services; shelter; emergency temporary shelter Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to establish the Emergency Temporary Shelter Program to replace the General Assistance Emergency Housing Program. An act relating to the Emergency Temporary Shelter Program An act relating to the Vermont Homeless Emergency Assistance and Responsive Transition to Housing Program It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: * * * Legislative Intent * * * Sec. 1. LEGISLATIVE INTENT It is the intent of the General Assembly that the Emergency Temporary Shelter Program established in 33 V.S.A. chapter 22 is a step toward ensuring that: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE AND SENATE H.91 2025 Page 2 of 105 (1) unsheltered homelessness be eliminated in Vermont and interim shelter opportunities be available to provide a stable pathway to permanent housing for all Vermonters experiencing homelessness; (2) arbitrary time limits, night-by-night shelter, relocation between interim housing sites, and other disruptions in housing stability be eliminated; (3) noncongregate housing be used to the greatest extent possible; (4) Vermont’s emergency housing statutes, rules, policies, and practices incorporate Housing First principles, trauma-informed practices, and emerging best practices, including: (A) immediate access to shelter without housing readiness requirements; and (B) voluntary supportive services designed to support housing stability; and (5) Vermont increase the supply of interim shelter that is geographically and physically accessible to individuals with a disability and that addresses the range of needs among individuals with a disability. * * * Emergency Temporary Shelter Program * * * Sec. 2. 33 V.S.A. chapter 22 is added to read: CHAPTER 22. EMERGENCY TEMPORARY SHELTER PROGRAM § 2209. EMERGENCY TEMPORARY SHELTER PROGRAM ADVISORY COMMITTEE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE AND SENATE H.91 2025 Page 3 of 105 (a) Creation. There is created the Emergency Temporary Shelter Program Advisory Committee to provide advice and recommendations to the Commissioner regarding the implementation, administration, and operation of the Emergency Temporary Shelter Program from the perspective of individuals with lived experience of homelessness. (b) Membership. Each coordinated entry lead agency shall appoint an individual with lived experience of homelessness in Vermont to serve on the Advisory Committee established in this section. The Advisory Committee’s membership shall reflect the growing diversity among Vermonters, including individuals who are Black, Indigenous, and Persons of Color, as well as with regard to socioeconomic status, geographic location, gender, sexual identity, and disability status. (c) Assistance. The Advisory Committee shall have the administrative, technical, and legal assistance of the Department for Children and Families. (d) Meetings. (1) The Commissioner shall call the first meeting of the Advisory Committee to occur on or before July 15, 2025. (2) The Committee shall select a chair or co-chairs from among its members at the first meeting. (3) A majority of the membership shall constitute a quorum. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE AND SENATE H.91 2025 Page 4 of 105 (e) Compensation and reimbursement. Members of the Advisory Committee shall be entitled to per diem compensation and reimbursement of expenses as permitted under 32 V.S.A. § 1010 for not more than 12 meetings annually. These payments shall be made from monies appropriated to the Department. Sec. 3. REPEAL; EMERGENCY TEMPORARY SHELTER PROGRAM ADVISORY COMMITTEE 33 V.S.A. § 2209 (Emergency Temporary Shelter Program Advisory Committee) is repealed on July 1, 2029. Sec. 4. 33 V.S.A. chapter 22 is amended to read: CHAPTER 22. EMERGENCY TEMPORARY SHELTER PROGRAM § 2201. DEFINITIONS As used in this chapter: (1) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner for Children and Families. (2) “Community-based shelter” means a shelter that meets the Vermont Housing Opportunity Grant Program’s Standards of Provision of Assistance. (3) “Department” means the Department for Children and Families. (4) “Household” means an individual and any dependents for whom the individual is legally responsible and who live in Vermont. “Household” 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE AND SENATE H.91 2025 Page 5 of 105 includes individuals who reside together as one economic unit, including those who are married, parties to a civil union, or unmarried. (5) “Statewide vacancy rate” means the Vermont-specific rental vacancy rate as reported by the
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