Illinois HB 1429: BILL OF RIGHTS-HOMELESS

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB1429

Introduced 1/28/2025, by Rep. Kevin John Olickal 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

775 ILCS 45/10

 Amends the Bill of Rights for the Homeless Act. Prohibits the State or a unit of local government from creating or enforcing policies or ordinances imposing fines or criminal penalties against people experiencing unsheltered homelessness for occupying or engaging in life-sustaining activities on public property. Provides exceptions to maintain access to property or address risks to public health and safety. Creates a necessity defense for charges alleging violation of laws criminalizing life-sustaining activities while the individual was experiencing unsheltered homelessness. Defines terms. Limits the exercise of concurrent home rule powers.

LRB104 06164 JRC 16198 b

A BILL FOR

HB1429LRB104 06164 JRC 16198 b

1 AN ACT concerning human rights.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 5. The Bill of Rights for the Homeless Act is 

5amended by changing Section 10 as follows:

6 (775 ILCS 45/10)

7 Sec. 10. Bill of Rights. 

8 (a) No person's rights, privileges, or access to public 

9services may be denied or abridged solely because he or she is 

10homeless. Such a person shall be granted the same rights and 

11privileges as any other citizen of this State. A person 

12experiencing homelessness has the following rights: 

13 (1) the right to use and move freely in public spaces, 

14 including but not limited to public sidewalks, public 

15 parks, public transportation, and