New York A 5584: Relates to national instant criminal background checks and ammunition; repealer
Status: REFERRED TO CODES (as of 2026-01-07)
State: New York · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: A 5584
Sponsors: Andrea Bailey, Matthew Simpson
Bill Text
Bill Search and Legislative Information | New York State Assembly • • • • • • • • Skip to main content New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie --> --> --> • Assembly Members • Legislative Info • Public Hearings • Speaker's Press • Assembly Reports • Committees & More • Bill Search Home • Laws • Legislative Calendar • Public Hearing Schedule • Assembly Calendars • Assembly Committee Agenda Javascript must be enabled to properly view this page. Bill No.: • Summary • Actions • Committee Votes • Floor Votes • Memo • Text • LFIN • Chamber Video/Transcript A05584 Summary: BILL NOA05584   SAME ASSAME AS S03481   SPONSORBailey   COSPNSRSimpson   MLTSPNSR   Rpld §400.02 sub 2, Pen L; amd §228, rpld §228 sub 5, sub 6 ¶c, Exec L; rpld §99-pp, St Fin L   Removes ammunition and ammunition sales from the requirements of background checks; repeals certain provisions of law relating thereto; repeals the background check fund. Go to top A05584 Actions: BILL NOA05584   02/18/2025referred to codes 05/13/2025held for consideration in codes 01/07/2026referred to codes Go to topA05584 Committee Votes: Committee:CODES Chair:Dinowitz DATE:05/13/2025AYE/NAY:16/6 Action: Held for Consideration DinowitzAyeMorinelloNay CookAyeReillyNay LavineAyeMikulinNay WeprinAyeTannousisNay HevesiAyeAngelinoNay SeawrightAyeMolitorNay RosenthalAye WalkerAye VanelAye CruzAye EpsteinAye BoresAye ReyesAye CunninghamAye RomeroAye AlvarezAye Go to topA05584 Floor Votes: There are no Assembly votes for this bill in this legislative session. Go to topA05584 Text: STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 5584 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN ASSEMBLY February 18, 2025 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. BAILEY -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes AN ACT to amend the executive law, in relation to national instant crim- inal background checks; and to repeal certain provisions of the penal law, the executive law and the state finance law relating thereto The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Subdivision 2 of section 400.02 of the penal law is 2 REPEALED. 3 § 2. Subdivisions 1, 2, 3 and 4 of section 228 of the executive law, 4 as added by chapter 371 of the laws of 2022, are amended to read as 5 follows: 6 1. (a) The division is hereby authorized and directed to serve as a 7 state point of contact for implementation of 18 U.S.C. sec. 922 (t), all 8 federal regulations and applicable guidelines adopted pursuant thereto, 9 and the national instant criminal background check system for the 10 purchase of firearms [and ammunition]. 11 (b) Upon receiving a request from a licensed dealer pursuant to 12 section eight hundred ninety-six or eight hundred ninety-eight of the 13 general business law, the division shall initiate a background check by 14 (i) contacting the National Instant Criminal Background Check System 15 (NICS) or its successor to initiate a national instant criminal back- 16 ground check, and (ii) consulting the statewide firearms license and 17 records database established pursuant to subdivision three of this 18 section, in order to determine if the purchaser is a person described in 19 sections 400.00 and 400.03 of the penal law, or is prohibited by state 20 or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a 21 firearm [or ammunition]. 22 2. (a) The division shall report the name, date of birth and physical 23 description of any person prohibited from possessing a firearm pursuant EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD07398-01-5 A. 5584 2 1 to 18 U.S.C. sec. 922(g) or (n) to the national instant criminal back- 2 ground check system index, denied persons files. 3 (b) Information provided pursuant to this section shall remain privi- 4 leged and confidential, and shall not be disclosed, except for the 5 purpose of enforcing federal or state law regarding the purchase of 6 firearms [or ammunition]. 7 (c) Any background check conducted by the division, or delegated 8 authority, of any applicant for a permit, firearms identification card, 9 license, [ammunition sale,] or registration, in accordance with the 10 requirements of section 400.00 of the penal law, shall not be considered 11 a public record and shall not be disclosed to any person not authorized 12 by law or this chapter to have access to such background check, includ- 13 ing the applicant. Any application for a permit, firearms identification 14 card, [ammunition sale,] or license, and any document reflecting the 15 issuance or denial of such permit, firearms identification card, or 16 license, and any permit, firearms ident
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