Florida HB 549: Pub. Rec./Injunctions for Protection in Cases of Repeat or Serious Violence
Status: Died in Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee (as of 2026-03-13)
State: Florida · Session: 2026 · Bill: HB 549
Subjects: subject index
Sponsors: Gerwig
Bill Text
HB 549 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb549-00 Page 1 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to public records; amending s. 2 119.0714, F.S.; providing an exemption from public 3 records requirements for petitions, and the contents 4 thereof, for injunctions for protection against 5 serious violence by a known person; providing an 6 exemption from public records requirements for 7 information that can be used to identify a petitioner 8 or respondent in such a petition for an injunction; 9 providing a statement of public necessity; providing a 10 contingent effective date. 11 12 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 13 14 Section 1. Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section 15 119.0714, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 16 119.0714 Court files; court records; official records.— 17 (1) COURT FILES.—Nothing in this chapter shall be 18 construed to exempt from s. 119.07(1) a public record that was 19 made a part of a court file and that is not specifically closed 20 by order of court, except: 21 (k)1. A petition, and the contents thereof, for an 22 injunction for protection against domestic violence, repeat 23 violence, dating violence, sexual violence, serious violence by 24 a known person, stalking, or cyberstalking which that is 25 HB 549 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb549-00 Page 2 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S dismissed without a hearing, dismissed at an ex parte hearing 26 due to failure to state a claim or lack of jurisdiction, or 27 dismissed for any reason having to do with the sufficiency of 28 the petition itself without an injunction being issued on or 29 after July 1, 2017, is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), 30 Art. I of the State Constitution. 31 2. A petition, and the contents thereof, for an injunction 32 for protection against domestic violence, repeat violence, 33 dating violence, sexual violence, stalking, or cyberstalking 34 which that is dismissed without a hearing, dismissed at an ex 35 parte hearing due to failure to state a claim or lack of 36 jurisdiction, or dismissed for any reason having to do with the 37 sufficiency of the petition itself without an injunction being 38 issued before July 1, 2017, is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 39 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution only upon request by an 40 individual named in the petition as a respondent. The request 41 must be in the form of a signed, legibly written request 42 specifying the case name, case number, document heading, and 43 page number. The request must be delivered by mail, facsimile, 44 or electronic transmission or in person to the clerk of the 45 court. A fee may not be charged for such request. 46 3. Any information that can be used to identify a 47 petitioner or respondent in a petition for an injunction against 48 domestic violence, repeat violence, dating violence, sexual 49 violence, serious violence by a known person, stalking, or 50 HB 549 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb549-00 Page 3 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S cyberstalking, and any affidavits, notice of hearing, and 51 temporary injunction, is confidential and exempt from s. 52 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution until 53 the respondent has been personally served with a copy of the 54 petition for injunction, affidavits, notice of hearing, and 55 temporary injunction. 56 Section 2. (1) The Legislature finds that it is a public 57 necessity that a petition, and the contents thereof, for an 58 injunction for protection against serious violence by a known 59 person which is dismissed without a hearing, dismissed at an ex 60 parte hearing due to failure to state a claim or lack of 61 jurisdiction, or dismissed for any reason having to do with the 62 sufficiency of the petition itself without an injunction being 63 issued be made exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and 64 s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution. The Legislature 65 finds that the existence of, and the unverified allegations 66 contained in, such a petition may be defamatory to an individual 67 named in it and cause unwarranted damage to the reputation of 68 such individual. The Legislature further finds that removing 69 such a record from public disclosure is the sole means of 70 protecting the reputation of such an individual. 71 (2) Additionally, the Legislature finds that it is a 72 public necessity that any information that can be used to 73 identify a petitioner or respondent in a petition for an 74 injunction against serious violence by a known person, and any 75 HB 549 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb549-00 Page 4 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S affidavits, notice of hearing, a
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