Vermont H 933: An act relating to technical corrections to municipal charters
Status: Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Government Operations (as of 2020-03-11)
State: Vermont · Session: 2019-2020 · Bill: H 933
Sponsors: House Committee on Government Operations
Bill Text
No. 164 Page 1 of 68 2026 VT LEG #390256 v.1 No. 164. An act relating to miscellaneous administrative and policy changes to the tax laws. (H.933) It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: * * * Credit for Taxes Paid in Another State by an S Corporation * * * Sec. 1. REPEAL 32 V.S.A. § 5916 (denial of tax credits for S corporations) is repealed. * * * Property Transfer Tax * * * Sec. 2. 32 V.S.A. § 9602 is amended to read: § 9602. TAX ON TRANSFER OF TITLE TO PROPERTY A tax is hereby imposed upon the transfer by deed of title to property located in this State, or a transfer or acquisition of a controlling interest in any person with title to property in this State. The amount of the tax equals 1.25 percent of the value of the property transferred, or $1.00, whichever is greater, except as follows: * * * (4) Tax shall be imposed at the rate of 3.4 percent of the value of the property transferred with respect to transfers of residential property: (A) residential property that is fit for habitation on a year-round basis; (B) that will not be used as the principal residence of the transferee; and No. 164 Page 2 of 68 2026 VT LEG #390256 v.1 (C) for which the transferee will not be required to provide a landlord certificate pursuant to section 6069 of this title. (5) If a transfer would have been subject to the tax rate under subdivision (4) of this section but for the transferee’s filing of a landlord certificate of rent for which there is no bona fide landlord-tenant relationship between the parties, the Commissioner shall assess tax at the rate under subdivision (4) of this section on the transfer. To make this determination, the Commissioner may consider whether the transferee and tenant are related parties, whether the transferee charges the tenant fair market rent, whether the transferee is an entity with a business purpose other than the avoidance of property transfer tax, and any other factor the Commissioner deems relevant. * * * Current Use; Land Use Change Tax * * * Sec. 3. 32 V.S.A. § 3757 is amended to read: § 3757. LAND USE CHANGE TAX (a) Land that has been classified as agricultural land or managed forestland pursuant to this chapter shall be subject to a land use change tax upon the development of that land, as defined in section 3752 of this chapter. The tax shall be at the rate of 10 percent of the full fair market value of the changed land determined without regard to the use value appraisal. If changed land is a portion of a parcel, the fair market value of the changed land shall be the fair market value of the changed land as a separate parcel, divided by the common level of appraisal. Such fair market value shall be determined as of the date No. 164 Page 3 of 68 2026 VT LEG #390256 v.1 the land is no longer eligible for use value appraisal. This tax shall be in addition to the annual property tax imposed upon such property. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require payment of an additional land use change tax upon the subsequent development of the same land, nor shall it be construed to require payment of a land use change tax merely because previously eligible land becomes ineligible, provided no development of the land has occurred. (b) Any owner of eligible land who wishes to withdraw land from use value appraisal shall notify the Director, who shall in turn notify the local assessing official. In the alternative, if the Director determines that development has occurred, the Director shall notify the local assessing official of his or her the Director’s determination. Thereafter, land that has been withdrawn or developed shall be appraised and listed at its full fair market value in accordance with the provisions of chapter 121 of this title and subsection 3756(d) of this title, according to the appraisal model and land schedule of the municipality. (c) For the purposes of the land use change tax, the determination of the fair market value of the land shall be made by the local assessing officials in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section and divided by the municipality’s most recent common level of appraisal as determined by the Director. The determination shall be made within 30 days after the Director notifies the local assessing officials of the date that the owner has petitioned No. 164 Page 4 of 68 2026 VT LEG #390256 v.1 for withdrawal from use value appraisal or that the Director or local assessing official has determined that development has occurred. The local assessing officials shall notify the Director and the owner of their determination, and the. Failing a determination of the fair market value of the withdrawn portion of the parcel by the local assessing officials within 30 days as required under this subsection, the Director shall establish the fair market value of the changed land and notify the local assessing officials and the owner of the Director’s determination within 30 days. The provisions for
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