United States S 4590: KIDS Act
Status: Introduced in Senate (as of 2026-05-20)
State: United States · Session: 119 · Bill: S 4590
Sponsors: Michael Bennet
Bill Text
II 119TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION S. 4590 To limit the Department of Homeland Security from detaining children and individuals with a cognitive disability and to prohibit immigration en- forcement actions at sensitive locations without a court-issued criminal warrant. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES MAY 20, 2026 Mr. BENNET introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL To limit the Department of Homeland Security from detain- ing children and individuals with a cognitive disability and to prohibit immigration enforcement actions at sen- sitive locations without a court-issued criminal warrant. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES. 3 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Keeping Immigrants 4 and Destinations Safe Act’’ or the ‘‘KIDS Act’’. 5 SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS. 6 In this Act: 7 VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:02 May 22, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4590.IS S4590kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 2 •S 4590 IS (1) CHILD.—The term ‘‘child’’ has the meaning 1 given such term in section 101(b)(1) of the Immi-2 gration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(b)(1)). 3 (2) COGNITIVE DISABILITY.—The term ‘‘cog-4 nitive disability’’ means a mental impairment that 5 substantially limits one or more major life activities 6 of an individual involving learning, reading, concen-7 trating, thinking, or communicating, or the oper-8 ation of a neurological or brain function, consistent 9 with the meaning of ‘‘disability’’ under section 3(1) 10 of the Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. 11 12102(1)). 12 (3) DEPARTMENT.—The term ‘‘Department’’ 13 means the Department of Homeland Security. 14 (4) PRIMARY CAREGIVER.—The term ‘‘primary 15 caregiver’’ means a noncitizen parent or legal guard-16 ian who is the primary caretaker of 1 or more minor 17 children in the United States, including a noncitizen 18 parent or legal guardian with a direct interest in 19 family court, probate court, guardianship, or child 20 welfare proceedings involving a minor child. 21 (5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 22 the Secretary of Homeland Security. 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:02 May 22, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4590.IS S4590kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 3 •S 4590 IS (6) SENSITIVE LOCATION.—The term ‘‘sensitive 1 location’’ includes any physical space located within 2 1,000 feet of— 3 (A) any medical or mental health care fa-4 cility, including any hospital, health care practi-5 tioner’s office, accredited health clinic, vaccina-6 tion or testing site, emergent or urgent care fa-7 cility, or community health center; 8 (B) any public or private school (including 9 preschools, primary schools, secondary schools, 10 and postsecondary schools (including colleges 11 and universities)), any site of an early childhood 12 education program, any other institution of 13 learning, such as vocational or trade schools, 14 and any other site where individuals who are 15 unemployed or underemployed may apply for or 16 receive workforce training; 17 (C) any scholastic or education-related ac-18 tivity or event, including field trips and inter-19 scholastic events; 20 (D) any school bus or school bus stop dur-21 ing periods when school children are present on 22 the bus or at the stop; 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:02 May 22, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4590.IS S4590kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 4 •S 4590 IS (E) any recreational facility for children, 1 such as playgrounds and formal recreational fa-2 cilities; 3 (F) any child care focused facility, includ-4 ing child care centers, before or after school 5 care centers, foster care facilities, and group 6 homes for children; 7 (G) any location where disaster or emer-8 gency response and relief is being provided by 9 Federal, State, or local entities, such as— 10 (i) the distribution of emergency sup-11 plies, food, and water; 12 (ii) any place of temporary shelter; 13 (iii) any place along an evacuation 14 route; and 15 (iv) any site where registration for 16 disaster-related assistance or family reuni-17 fication is taking place; 18 (H) any location of any organization 19 that— 20 (i) assists children, pregnant women, 21 victims of crime or abuse, or individuals 22 with significant mental or physical disabil-23 ities, including domestic violence shelters, 24 child advocacy centers, facilities that serve 25 VerDate Sep 11 2014 04:02 May 22, 2026 Jkt 069200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\S4590.IS S4590kjohnson on DSK7ZCZBW3PROD with $$_JOB 5 •S 4590 IS disabled persons, drug or alcohol coun-1 seling and treatment facilities, rape crisis 2 centers, supervised visitation centers, fam-3 ily justice centers, victims’ services pro-4 viders, and community-based organizations 5 providing social services; or 6 (ii) provides dis
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