Connecticut SB 138: AN ACT IMPLEMENTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION.
Status: SIGNED BY GOVERNOR (as of 2026-06-04)
State: Connecticut · Session: 2026 · Bill: SB 138
Subjects: Audits, Boards of education, Charter schools, Children and Families, Department of, Education Department, Foster care, Grants by the state, Institutions of higher education, Language, Magnet schools, Minority teachers, Nonprofit organizations, Occupational training, Regional educational service centers, Reports, School districts, School transportation, School year, Schools, State Board of Education, Student performance, Student transportation vehicles, Students, Task forces, Teacher certification, Teacher education loans and scholarships
Sponsors: Kenneth Gucker, John A. Kissel
Bill Text
Substitute Senate Bill No. 138 Public Act No. 26-106 AN ACT IMPLEMENTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 10-66bb of the general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2026): (b) Any not-for-profit organization that is exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to time, public or independent institution of higher education, local or regional board of education or two or more boards of education cooperatively, or regional educational service center may apply to the Commissioner of Education, at such time and in such manner as the commissioner prescribes, to obtain an initial certificate of approval for a charter, provided no nonpublic elementary or secondary school may be established as a charter school and no parent or group of parents providing home instruction may establish a charter school for such instruction. For the biennium beginning July 1, 2027, and each biennium thereafter, the Commissioner of Education shall ensure that the timing for granting initial certificates of approval for charters shall coincide with the preparation of the state budget for Substitute Senate Bill No. 138 Public Act No. 26-106 2 of 9 such biennium. (c) On and after July 1, 2015, the State Board of Education shall review [, annually,] all applications and grant initial certificates of approval for charters, in accordance with subsections (e) and (f) of this section, for a local or state charter school located in a town that has one or more schools that have been designated as a commissioner's network school, pursuant to section 10-223h, as amended by this act, at the time of such application, or a town that has been designated as a low achieving school district, pursuant to section 10-223e, at the time of such application. (1) Except as provided for in subdivision (2) of this subsection, no state charter school shall enroll (A) (i) more than two hundred fifty students, or (ii) in the case of a kindergarten to grade eight, inclusive, school, more than three hundred students, or (B) twenty-five per cent of the enrollment of the school district in which the state charter school is to be located, whichever is less. (2) In the case of a state charter school found by the State Board of Education to have a demonstrated record of achievement, said board shall, upon application by such school to said board, waive the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection for such school. (3) The State Board of Education shall give preference to applicants for charter schools (A) whose primary purpose is the establishment of education programs designed to serve one or more of the following student populations: (i) Students with a history of low academic performance, (ii) students who receive free or reduced priced lunches pursuant to federal law and regulations, (iii) students with a history of behavioral and social difficulties, (iv) students identified as requiring special education, (v) students who are multilingual learners, or (vi) students of a single gender; (B) whose primary purpose is to improve the academic performance of an existing school that has consistently demonstrated substandard academic performance, as determined by the Commissioner of Education; (C) that will serve students who reside in a priority school district pursuant to section 10-266p; (D) that will serve students who reside in a district in Substitute Senate Bill No. 138 Public Act No. 26-106 3 of 9 which seventy-five per cent or more of the enrolled students are members of racial or ethnic minorities; (E) that demonstrate highly credible and specific strategies to attract, enroll and retain students from among the populations described in subparagraph (A)(i) to (A)(vi), inclusive, of this subdivision; or (F) that, in the case of an applicant for a state charter school, such state charter school will be located at a work- site or such applicant is an institution of higher education. In determining whether to grant an initial certificate of approval for a charter, the State Board of Education shall consider (i) the effect of the proposed charter school on (I) the reduction of racial, ethnic and economic isolation in the region in which it is to be located, (II) the regional distrib
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