Illinois HB 4159: VEH CODE-BICYCLE DEFINITION

Status: Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee (as of 2026-03-27)

State: Illinois · Session: 104th · Bill: HB 4159

Sponsors: Jennifer Sanalitro

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB4159

Introduced 10/15/2025, by Rep. Jennifer Sanalitro 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

625 ILCS 5/1-106 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 1-106

 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Removes every low-speed electric bicycle from the definition of "bicycle". Effective immediately.

LRB104 15711 LNS 28893 b

A BILL FOR

HB4159LRB104 15711 LNS 28893 b

1 AN ACT concerning transportation.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 

5changing Section 1-106 as follows:

6 (625 ILCS 5/1-106) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 1-106)

7 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 104-141)

8 Sec. 1-106. Bicycle. Every device propelled by human power 

9upon which any person may ride, having two tandem wheels 

10except scooters and similar devices.

11(Source: P.A. 85-951.)

12 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 104-141)

13 Sec. 1-106. Bicycle. Every human-powered device and every 

14low-speed electric bicycle, as defined in Section 1-140.10, 

15with 2 or more wheels not less than 12 inches in diameter, 

16operable pedals, and designated seats for the transportation 

17of one or more persons.

18(Source: P.A. 104-141, eff. 1-1-26.)

19 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes 

20changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text 

21that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section 

HB4159- 2 -LRB104 15711 LNS 28893 b

1represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does 

2not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes 

3made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other 

4Public Act.

5 Section 99. Effective date. This A

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