Texas SB 412: Relating to defenses to prosecution for certain offenses involving material or conduct that is obscene or otherwise harmful to children.
Status: Effective on 9/1/25 (as of 2025-05-19)
State: Texas · Session: 89R · Bill: SB 412
Subjects: Courts--Judges (I0140), Crimes--Against Persons--General (I0170), Crimes--Against Persons--Sexual (I0171), Criminal Procedure--General (I0208), LIBRARY COLLECTION DEVELOPMENT & MATERIALS (SE35P), Law Enforcement (I0510), Libraries & Librarians (I0523), Minors--Crimes Against (I0532)
Sponsors: Hefner, Hickland, Metcalf, Middleton, Patterson, Vasut, Bettencourt, Bumgarner, Creighton, Flores, Hagenbuch, Hall, Holt, Parker, Spiller
Bill Text
S.B.ANo.A412 AN ACT relating to defenses to prosecution for certain offenses involving material or conduct that is obscene or otherwise harmful to children. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTIONA1.AASection 43.24, Penal Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c-2) to read as follows: (c-2)AAIt is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) that at the time of the offense the actor was a judicial or law enforcement officer discharging the officer’s official duties. SECTIONA2.AASection 43.25(f), Penal Code, is amended to read as follows: (f)AAIt is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under this section that: (1)AAthe defendant was the spouse of the child at the time of the offense; (2)AAat the time of the offense the actor was a judicial or law enforcement officer discharging the officer’s official duties [the conduct was for a bona fide educational, medical, psychological, psychiatric, judicial, law enforcement, or legislative purpose]; or (3)AAthe defendant is not more than two years older than the child. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1 SECTIONA3.AASection 43.24(c), Penal Code, is repealed. SECTIONA4.AAThe changes in law made by this Act apply only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTIONA5.AAThis Act takes effect September 1, 2025. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 S.B.ANo.A412 2 ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the SenateAAAAAAAAAAAAASpeaker of the House I hereby certify that S.B.ANo.A412 passed the Senate on MarchA19,A2025, by the following vote:AAYeasA22, NaysA9. ______________________________ AAAASecretary of the Senate I hereby certify that S.B.ANo.A412 passed the House on MayA2,A2025, by the following vote:AAYeasA92, NaysA39, two present not voting. ______________________________ AAAAChief Clerk of the House Approved: ______________________________ AAAAAAAAAAAAADate ______________________________ AAAAAAAAAAAGovernor S.B.ANo.A412 3
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