Florida HB 1545: Homestead Tax Exemptions
Status: Died in Ways & Means Committee (as of 2026-03-13)
State: Florida · Session: 2026 · Bill: HB 1545
Subjects: subject index
Sponsors: McFarland
Bill Text
HB 1545 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1545-00 Page 1 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to homestead tax exemptions; amending 2 s. 193.155, F.S.; providing that repair and 3 maintenance of specified property is not a change, an 4 addition, or an improvement under certain 5 circumstances; amending ss. 196.011, 196.075, and 6 196.161, F.S.; revising the interest rate and penalty 7 that applies to property owners who unlawfully 8 received a homestead exemption; providing an effective 9 date. 10 11 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 12 13 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 14 193.155, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 15 193.155 Homestead assessments.—Homestead property shall be 16 assessed at just value as of January 1, 1994. Property receiving 17 the homestead exemption after January 1, 1994, shall be assessed 18 at just value as of January 1 of the year in which the property 19 receives the exemption unless the provisions of subsection (8) 20 apply. 21 (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) and s. 193.624, 22 changes, additions, or improvements to homestead property shall 23 be assessed at just value as of the first January 1 after the 24 changes, additions, or improvements are substantially completed. 25 HB 1545 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1545-00 Page 2 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Maintenance or repair of the homestead property, including roof 26 or window replacement, may not be considered to be a change, an 27 addition, or an improvement under this subsection. 28 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (10) of section 29 196.011, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 30 196.011 Annual application required for exemption.— 31 (10)(a) A county may, at the request of the property 32 appraiser and by a majority vote of its governing body, waive 33 the requirement that an annual application or statement be made 34 for exemption of property within the county after an initial 35 application is made and the exemption granted. The waiver under 36 this subsection of the annual application or statement 37 requirement applies to all exemptions under this chapter except 38 the exemption under s. 196.1995. Notwithstanding such waiver, 39 refiling of an application or statement shall be required when 40 any property granted an exemption is sold or otherwise disposed 41 of, when the ownership changes in any manner, when the applicant 42 for homestead exemption ceases to use the property as his or her 43 homestead, or when the status of the owner changes so as to 44 change the exempt status of the property. In its deliberations 45 on whether to waive the annual application or statement 46 requirement, the governing body shall consider the possibility 47 of fraudulent exemption claims which may occur due to the waiver 48 of the annual application requirement. The owner of any property 49 granted an exemption who is not required to file an annual 50 HB 1545 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1545-00 Page 3 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S application or statement shall notify the property appraiser 51 promptly whenever the use of the property or the status or 52 condition of the owner changes so as to change the exempt status 53 of the property. If any property owner fails to so notify the 54 property appraiser and the property appraiser determines that 55 for any year within the prior 10 years the owner was not 56 entitled to receive such exemption, the owner of the property is 57 subject to the taxes exempted as a result of such failure plus 58 payment of interest at the rate set forth in s. 213.235 of the 59 unpaid taxes for each year, and a penalty of three times the 60 interest rate set forth in s. 213.235, not to exceed 50 percent 61 of the unpaid taxes for each year 15 percent interest per annum 62 and a penalty of 50 percent of the taxes exempted. Except for 63 homestead exemptions controlled by s. 196.161, the property 64 appraiser making such determination shall record in the public 65 records of the county a notice of tax lien against any property 66 owned by that person or entity in the county, and such property 67 must be identified in the notice of tax lien. Except as provided 68 in paragraph (b), such property is subject to the payment of all 69 taxes and penalties. Such lien when filed shall attach to any 70 property, identified in the notice of tax lien, owned by the 71 person who illegally or improperly received the exemption. If 72 such person no longer owns property in that county but owns 73 property in some other county or counties in the state, the 74 property appraiser shall record a notice of tax lien in such 75 HB 1545 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underli
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