New York A 11500: Relates to fully autonomous vehicles
Status: REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION (as of 2026-05-28)
State: New York · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: A 11500
Sponsors: Rules Committee
Bill Text
Bill Search and Legislative Information | New York State Assembly • • • • • • • • Skip to main content New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie --> --> --> • Assembly Members • Legislative Info • Public Hearings • Speaker's Press • Assembly Reports • Committees & More • Bill Search Home • Laws • Legislative Calendar • Public Hearing Schedule • Assembly Calendars • Assembly Committee Agenda Javascript must be enabled to properly view this page. Bill No.: • Summary • Actions • Committee Votes • Floor Votes • Memo • Text • LFIN • Chamber Video/Transcript A11500 Summary: BILL NOA11500   SAME ASSAME AS S10473   SPONSORRules (McDonald)   COSPNSR   MLTSPNSR   Add Title 11-A Art 48-D §§2500 - 2508, §§383-a & 301-c, V & T L   Authorizes the use of fully autonomous vehicles in Albany and Rensselaer counties until July 1, 2028; provides for operation, licensing, insurance, duties following crashes, on-demand autonomous vehicle networks, registration and titles, operation by human drivers, and related provisions. Go to top A11500 Actions: BILL NOA11500   05/28/2026referred to transportation Go to topA11500 Committee Votes: Go to topA11500 Floor Votes: There are no Assembly votes for this bill in this legislative session. Go to topA11500 Text: STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 11500 IN ASSEMBLY May 28, 2026 ___________ Introduced by COMMITTEE ON RULES -- (at request of M. of A. McDonald) -- read once and referred to the Committee on Transportation AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to fully auton- omous vehicles; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new 2 title 11-A to read as follows: 3 TITLE 11-A 4 FULLY AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES 5 ARTICLE 48-D 6 FULLY AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE DRIVING 7 Section 2500. Definitions. 8 2501. Operation of fully autonomous vehicles without a human 9 driver. 10 2502. Licensing. 11 2503. Insurance. 12 2504. Duties following crashes involving fully autonomous vehi- 13 cles. 14 2505. On-demand autonomous vehicle network. 15 2506. Registration and title. 16 2507. Controlling authority. 17 2508. Operation of a motor vehicle with an automated driving 18 system by a human driver. 19 § 2500. Definitions. For purposes of this article the following terms 20 shall have the following meanings: 21 1. "Automated driving system" shall mean the hardware and software 22 that are collectively capable of performing the entire dynamic driving 23 task on a sustained basis, regardless of whether it is limited to a 24 specific operational design domain. 25 2. "Dynamic driving task or DDT" shall mean all of the real-time oper- 26 ational and tactical functions required to operate a vehicle in on-road EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD15911-01-6 A. 11500 2 1 traffic, excluding the strategic functions such as trip scheduling and 2 selection of destinations and waypoints, and including without limita- 3 tion: lateral vehicle motion control via steering, longitudinal motion 4 control via acceleration and deceleration, monitoring the driving envi- 5 ronment via object and event detection, recognition, classification, and 6 response preparation, object and event response execution, maneuver 7 planning; and enhancing conspicuity via lighting, signaling, and gestur- 8 ing. 9 3. "DDT Fallback" shall mean the response by the person or human driv- 10 er to either perform the DDT or achieve a minimal risk condition after 11 occurrence of a DDT performance-relevant system failure or failures or 12 upon operational design domain exit, or the response by an automated 13 driving system to achieve minimal risk condition, given the same circum- 14 stances. 15 4. "Fully autonomous vehicle" shall mean a motor vehicle: 16 (a) with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating of ten thousand 17 pounds or less; 18 (b) equipped with an automated driving system designed to function 19 without a human driver and where lateral vehicle motion control via 20 steering, longitudinal motion control via acceleration and deceleration, 21 are automatically controlled; and 22 (c) equipped with two or more distinct sensing modalities that can 23 detect and track obstacles in the event of failure of the camera system 24 so that the automated driving system can continue to avoid obstacles 25 while bringing the vehicle to a minimal risk condition. 26 5. "Human driver" shall mean a natural person in a motor vehicle with 27 a valid license to operate a motor vehicle who controls al
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