Connecticut SB 256: AN ACT CONCERNING THE PURCHASE OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY BY PRIVATE EQUITY ENTITIES.
Status: HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 548 (as of 2026-05-01)
State: Connecticut · Session: 2026 · Bill: SB 256
Subjects: Attorney General, Civil actions, Fines (Penalties), Home ownership, Housing, Investments, Property, Real estate, Violations
Sponsors: Saud Anwar, Nick Gauthier, Josh Elliott, Martin M. Looney, Ceci Maher, Antonio Felipe, Gary A. Winfield, Patricia Billie Miller, Tom Delnicki
Bill Text
LCO 1 of 3 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 256 February Session, 2026 AN ACT CONCERNING THE PURCHASE OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY BY PRIVATE EQUITY ENTITIES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2026) (a) For the purposes of this 1 section: 2 (1) (A) "Private equity entity" means an institutional real estate 3 investor or an entity that receives funding from an institutional real 4 estate investor for the purchase of a single-family residence or two-5 family residence. A loan provided in exchange for a mortgage of the 6 residence that is being purchased is not considered funding for the 7 purposes of this subdivision, provided such mortgage is of a type for 8 which members of the general public may apply. 9 (B) "Private equity entity" does not include: (i) An organization which 10 is described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or 11 any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United 12 States, as amended from time to time, and exempt from tax under 13 Section 501(a) of said Internal Revenue Code, or (ii) a housing land trust 14 program described in sections 8-214b to 8-214e, inclusive, of the general 15 statutes. 16 (2) "Institutional real estate investor" means an entity or combined 17 Substitute Bill No. 256 LCO 2 of 3 group that: (A) Owns ten or more single-family residences or two-18 family residences; (B) manages or receives funds pooled from investors 19 and acts as a fiduciary with respect to one or more investors; and (C) has 20 fifty million dollars or more in net value or assets under its management 21 on any day during the taxable year. An entity is considered to own a 22 single-family residence or two-family residence if it directly owns the 23 single-family residence or two-family residence or indirectly owns ten 24 per cent or more of the single-family residence or two-family residence. 25 (3) "Single-family residence" does not include: (A) Any single-family 26 residence that is to be used as the principal residence of any person who 27 has an ownership interest in the private equity entity that seeks to 28 purchase the single-family residence; or (B) any single-family residence 29 constructed, acquired or operated with federal, state or municipal 30 appropriated funds. 31 (4) "Two-family residence" does not include: (A) Any two-family 32 residence in which one of the dwelling units is to be used as the principal 33 residence of any person who has an ownership interest in the private 34 equity entity that seeks to purchase the two-family residence; or (B) any 35 two-family residence constructed, acquired or operated with federal, 36 state or municipal appropriated funds. 37 (b) (1) No private equity entity may purchase, acquire or offer to 38 purchase or acquire any interest in a single-family residence or two-39 family residence unless the single-family residence or two-family 40 residence has been listed for sale to the general public for at least ninety 41 days. 42 (2) The ninety-day waiting period set forth in subdivision (1) of this 43 subsection shall restart if the seller changes the asking price for the 44 single-family residence or two-family residence, and a private equity 45 entity shall be prohibited from purchasing, acquiring or offering to 46 purchase or acquire any interest in the single-family residence or two-47 family residence until it has been listed for sale to the general public at 48 the new asking price for at least an additional ninety days. 49 Substitute Bill No. 256 LCO 3 of 3 (3) A private equity entity seeking to purchase a single-family or two-50 family residence shall be required to submit to the seller, or anyone 51 acting as an agent for such seller, prior to the finalizing of such purchase, 52 a written notice signed by the purchaser stating the following: (A) The 53 purchaser is a private equity entity; (B) private equity entities are 54 required to wait until a single-family residence or two-family residence 55 has been listed for sale for the general public to purchase for at least 56 ninety days before purchasing, acquiring or offering to purchase or 57 acquire any interest in the single-family residence or two-family 58 residence; and (C) such private equity entity has complied with the 59 provisions of this section. 60 (c) Any private equity entity that violates the provisions of this 61 section may be subject to civil damages and penalties in an amount not 62 exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars.
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