Iowa HF 987: A bill for an act providing for the processing of organic material into renewable fuel and digestate, providing fees, and providing penalties.
Status: Rereferred to Ways and Means. (as of 2025-05-15)
State: Iowa · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: HF 987
Subjects: manure, renewable energy
Sponsors: COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS
Bill Text
House File 987 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 987 BY COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 322) A BILL FOR An Act providing for the processing of organic material into1 renewable fuel and digestate, providing fees, and providing2 penalties.3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:4 TLSB 2958HV (2) 91 da/ns H.F. 987 DIVISION I1 COMMUNITY ANAEROBIC DIGESTER SYSTEMS2 Section 1. NEW SECTION. 458.101 Short title.3 This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the4 “Community Anaerobic Digester System Act”.5 Sec. 2. NEW SECTION. 458.102 Definitions.6 For purposes of this chapter, unless the context otherwise7 requires:8 1. a. “Agricultural animal” means an animal belonging to9 the bovine, caprine, equine, ovine, or porcine species; farm10 deer as defined in section 170.1; ostriches, rheas, or emus;11 turkeys, chickens, domestic geese or ducks, or other domestic12 fowl; or fish or other aquatic organisms confined in private13 waters for human consumption.14 b. “Agricultural animal” includes an animal that is part of15 an animal feeding operation.16 2. a. (1) “Anaerobic digester system” means a digester17 processing structure used to effectuate the digestion process.18 (2) “Anaerobic digester system” may also include any of the19 following:20 (a) A liquid digester storage structure.21 (b) A dry digester manure stockpile.22 (c) A dry digester feedstock stockpile.23 (d) A liquid digestate storage structure.24 (e) A dry digestate stockpile.25 b. “Anaerobic digester system” includes other related26 structures, pipes, and equipment used in the digestion process.27 3. “Animal feeding operation” means the same as defined in28 section 459.102.29 4. “Animal feeding operation structure” means the same as30 defined in section 459.102.31 5. “Commercial enterprise” means the same as defined in32 section 459.102.33 6. “Community anaerobic digester system” means an anaerobic34 digester system that is not identified with an animal feeding35 -1- LSB 2958HV (2) 91 da/ns 1/36 H.F. 987 operation as provided in section 458.104.1 7. “Confinement feeding operation structure” means the same2 as defined in section 459.102.3 8. “Covered” means organic or inorganic material has been4 placed upon a digester structure used to store any of the5 following:6 a. Digester manure.7 b. Digester feedstock.8 c. Digestate.9 9. “Critical public area” means the same as defined in10 section 459.102.11 10. “Department” means the department of natural resources12 created pursuant to section 455A.2.13 11. “Designated area” means the same as defined in section14 459.102.15 12. “Designated object or location” means any of the16 following:17 a. A commercial enterprise.18 b. A bona fide religious institution.19 c. An educational institution.20 d. A public use area.21 13. “Designated wetland” means the same as defined in22 section 459.102.23 14. “Digestate” means the dry or liquid nutrient-rich24 material that remains after the digestion process is25 effectuated.26 15. a. “Digester feedstock” means organic material, other27 than digester manure, originating on-farm or off-farm that28 is used to effectuate the digestion process as part of an29 anaerobic digester system.30 b. “Digester feedstock” includes either of the following:31 (1) Dry digester feedstock.32 (2) Liquid digester feedstock.33 16. a. “Digester manure” means manure originating on-farm34 that is used to effectuate the digestion process as part of an35 -2- LSB 2958HV (2) 91 da/ns 2/36 H.F. 987 anaerobic digester system.1 b. “Digester manure” includes either of the following:2 (1) Dry digester manure.3 (2) Liquid digester manure.4 17. “Digester processing structure” means a structure that5 effectuates the digestion process.6 18. “Digester stockpile” means any of the following:7 a. A dry digester manure stockpile.8 b. A dry digester feedstock stockpile.9 c. A dry digestate stockpile.10 19. “Digester structure” means any of the following:11 a. A liquid digester storage structure.12 b. A digester processing structure.13 c. A liquid digestate storage structure.14 20. “Digestion process” means primarily processing digester15 manure, and may include processing digester feedstock, by16 employing environmental conditions including bacteria to break17 down organic matter in the absence of oxygen, if used for18 producing, collecting, and utilizing a biogas and digestate.19 21. “Dry bedded confinement feeding operation” means the same20 as defined in section 459B.102.21 22. “Dry digestate” means digestate that meets the dry22 classification requirements in section 458.107.23 23. “Dry digestate stockpile” means dry digestate24 originating from a community anaerobic digester system and25 stored as part of the community anaerobic digester system26 outside a digester structure or on-farm outside any other27 structure.28 24. “Dry digester feedstock” means a digester feedstock that29 meets the dry classification requirements in section 458.107.30 25. “Dry digester feedstock stockpile” means dry
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