West Virginia SB 101: Equalizing penalties for intimidating and retaliating against certain public officers and other persons

Status: Chapter 70, Acts, Regular Session, 2019 (as of 2019-04-16)

State: West Virginia · Session: 2019 · Bill: SB 101

Subjects: Crime

Sponsors: Trump

Bill Text

SB 101 Text

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Enrolled Version - Final Version

« Senate Bill 101 History

OTHER VERSIONS — 

Committee Substitute (1)
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 Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enacted

WEST virginia legislature

2019 regular session

Enrolled

Committee Substitute

for

Senate Bill 101

Senator Trump, original 
sponsor

[Passed March 5, 2019; in effect 90 days from passage]

AN ACT to amend and 
reenact §61-5-27 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to 
equalizing the criminal penalties for intimidating and retaliating against 
public officers and employees, jurors, and witnesses; increasing penalty for 
intimidation of such persons to a felony; and establishing criminal penalties.

Be it enacted by the 
Legislature of West Virginia:

ARTICLE 
5. CRIMES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE.

§61-5-27. Intimidation 
of and retaliation against public officers and employees, jurors, and 
witnesses; fraudulent official proceedings and legal processes against public 
officials and employees; penalties.

(a) Definitions. — As 
used in this section:

(1) “Fraudulent” means not 
legally issued or sanctioned under the laws of this state or of the United 
States, including forged, false, and materially misstated;

(2) “Legal process” means 
an action, appeal, document instrument, or other writing issued, filed, or 
recorded to pursue a claim against person or property, exercise jurisdiction, 
enforce a judgment, fine a person, put a lien on property, authorize a search 
and seizure, arrest a person, incarcerate a person, or direct a person to 
appear, perform, or refrain from performing a specified act. “Legal process” 
includes, but is not limited to, a complaint, decree, demand, indictment, 
injunction, judgment, lien, motion, notice, order, petition, pleading, 
sentence, subpoena, summons, warrant, or writ;

(3) “Official proceeding” 
means a proceeding involving a legal process or other process of a tribunal of 
this state or of the United States;

(4) “Person” means an 
individual, group, association, corporation, or any other entity;

(5) “Public official or 
employee” means an elected or appointed official or employee of a state or 
federal court, commission, department, agency, political subdivision, or any 
governmental instrumentality;

(6) “Recorder” means a 
clerk or other employee in charge of recording instruments in a court, commission, 
or other tribunal of this state or of the United States; and

(7) “Tribunal” means a 
court or other judicial or quasi-judicial entity, or an administrative, 
legislative, or executive body, or that of a political subdivision, created or 
authorized under the constitution or laws of this state or of the United 
States.

(b) Intimidation; 
harassment. — It is unlawful for a person to use intimidation, physical 
force, harassment, or a fraudulent legal process or official proceeding, or to 
threaten to do so where such threat is directed at inciting or producing 
imminent lawless action of a violent nature that could cause bodily harm and is 
likely to incite or produce such action or to attempt to do so, with the intent 
to:

(1) Impede or obstruct a 
public official or employee from performing his or her official duties;

(2) Impede or obstruct a 
juror or witness from performing his or her official duties in an official 
proceeding;

(3) Influence, delay, or 
prevent the testimony of any person in an official proceeding; or

(4) Cause or induce a 
person to: (A) Withhold testimony, or withhold a record, document or other 
object from an official proceeding; (B) alter, destroy, mutilate, or conceal a 
record, document, or other object impairing its integrity or availability for 
use in an official proceeding; (C) evade an official proceeding summoning a 
person to appear as a witness or produce a record, document, or other object 
for an official procee

View West Virginia SB 101 on LegisTrack → — full text, sponsors, votes, campaign finance, and cross-state matches.