Iowa SJR 20: A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the state budget by creating a state general fund expenditure limitation. (Formerly SJR 2.)
Status: Subcommittee: Costello, Dotzler, and Koelker. (as of 2020-01-13)
State: Iowa · Session: 2019-2020 · Bill: SJR 20
Subjects: constitution of iowa, expenditures, general fund, resolutions-substantive, state budget
Sponsors: COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Bill Text
Senate Joint Resolution 20 - Introduced SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION 20 BY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS (SUCCESSOR TO SJR 2) SENA TE JOINT RESOLUTION A Joint Resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution 1 of the State of Iowa relating to the state budget by 2 creating a state general fund expenditure limitation. 3 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 4 TLSB 1635SV (2) 88 ns/tm S.J.R. 20 Section 1. The following amendment to the Constitution of 1 the State of Iowa is proposed: 2 The Constitution of the State of Iowa is amended by adding 3 the following new section to a new Article: 4 ARTICLE _____. 5 EXPENDITURE LIMITATION. 6 Section 1. General fund expenditure limitation. 7 1. For the purposes of this section: 8 a. “Adjusted revenue estimate” means the most recent revenue 9 estimate determined before January 1, or a later and lower 10 revenue estimate determined before adjournment of the regular 11 session of the general assembly, for the general fund for the 12 following fiscal year, as determined by the revenue estimating 13 conference, adjusted by subtracting estimated refunds payable 14 from that estimated revenue. However, if the state general 15 fund expenditure limitation is calculated based upon the 16 adjusted revenue estimate and not based upon the net revenue 17 estimate and the general assembly holds an extraordinary 18 session prior to the commencement of the fiscal year to which 19 the adjusted revenue estimate applies and if before or during 20 the extraordinary session the revenue estimating conference 21 determines a lower revenue estimate, the lower estimate shall 22 be used for calculating the adjusted revenue estimate. 23 b. “Current fiscal year” means the fiscal year preceding 24 the fiscal year to which the state general fund expenditure 25 limitation applies. 26 c. “General fund” means the principal operating fund of the 27 state. 28 d. “Net revenue estimate” means the most recent revenue 29 estimate determined before January 1, or a later and lower 30 estimate determined before adjournment of the regular 31 session of the general assembly, for the general fund 32 for the current fiscal year, as determined by the revenue 33 estimating conference, and adjusted by subtracting estimated 34 refunds payable from that estimated revenue. However, if 35 -1- LSB 1635SV (2) 88 ns/tm 1/ 5 S.J.R. 20 the state general fund expenditure limitation is calculated 1 based upon the net revenue estimate and not based upon the 2 adjusted revenue estimate and the general assembly holds an 3 extraordinary session prior to the completion of the fiscal 4 year to which the net revenue estimate applies and if before 5 or during the extraordinary session the revenue estimating 6 conference determines a lower revenue estimate for the current 7 fiscal year, the lower estimate shall be used for calculating 8 the net revenue estimate for the general fund. 9 e. “New revenue” means moneys received by the general fund 10 due to increased tax rates or fees or newly created taxes or 11 fees over and above those moneys received by the general fund 12 due to state taxes or fees in effect as of January 1 following 13 the most recent meeting of the revenue estimating conference. 14 “New revenue” also includes moneys received by the general 15 fund due to new transfers to the general fund over and above 16 those moneys received by the general fund due to transfers in 17 effect as of January 1 following the most recent meeting of the 18 revenue estimating conference. 19 2. A state general fund expenditure limitation is created, 20 as calculated in subsection 3, for each fiscal year beginning 21 on or after July 1 following ratification by the voters of this 22 amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa. 23 3. The state general fund expenditure limitation for a 24 fiscal year shall be the lesser of the following amounts: 25 a. Ninety-nine percent of the adjusted revenue estimate for 26 the following fiscal year for the general fund. 27 b. One hundred four percent of the current fiscal year net 28 revenue estimate for the general fund. 29 4. The state general fund expenditure limitation shall be 30 used by the governor in the preparation and approval of the 31 budget and by the general assembly in the budget process. 32 5. If a new revenue source is proposed, the budget revenue 33 projection used for that new revenue source for the period 34 beginning on the effective date of the new revenue source and 35 -2- LSB 1635SV (2) 88 ns/tm 2/ 5 S.J.R. 20 ending in the fiscal year in which that source is included in 1 the adjusted revenue estimate or the net revenue estimate, 2 as applicable, shall be ninety-five percent of the amount 3 remaining after subtracting estimated refunds payable from the 4 projected revenue from that source. 5 6. If a revenue decrease is proposed, the projection for the 6 revenue
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