Illinois HB 1127: JUDICIAL ELECTION/RETENTION

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB1127

Introduced 1/9/2025, by Rep. Charles Meier 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

10 ILCS 5/7A-1 from Ch. 46, par. 7A-1

 Amends the Election Code. Provides that a Judge that could seek retention of the Judge's office may not resign and seek election to the same office unless the former Judge has not served as elected or appointed Judge for that office for at least 2 years. Makes other changes.

LRB104 03613 SPS 13637 b

A BILL FOR

HB1127LRB104 03613 SPS 13637 b

1 AN ACT concerning elections.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing 

5Section 7A-1 as follows:

6 (10 ILCS 5/7A-1) (from Ch. 46, par. 7A-1)

7 Sec. 7A-1. Any Supreme, Appellate or Circuit Judge who has 

8been elected to that office and who seeks to be retained in 

9that office under subsection (d) of Section 12 of Article VI of 

10the Constitution shall file a declaration of candidacy for 

11retention to succeed himself in the office of the Secretary of 

12State not less than 6 months before the general election 

13preceding the expiration of the Judge's his term of office. 

14Within 3 business days thereafter, the Secretary of State 

15shall certify to the State Board of Elections the names of all 

16incumbent judges who were eligible to stand for retention at 

17the next general election but failed to timely file a 

18declaration of candidacy to succeed themselves in office or, 

19having timely filed such a declaration, withdrew it. The State 

20Board of Elections may rely upon the certification from the 

21Secretary of State (a) to determine when vacancies in judicial 

22office exist and (