Texas HB 288: Relating to medical school admissions, coursework, academic standards, and employment decisions in this state.
Status: Filed (as of 2025-08-22)
State: Texas · Session: 892 · Bill: HB 288
Subjects: Education--Higher--Admission & Attendance (I0257), Education--Higher--Faculty (I0236), Education--Higher--General (I0231), Education--Higher--Health Institutions (I0237), GRADUATE STUDENTS (S0312), HIGHER EDUCATION COORDINATING BOARD, TEXAS (V4280), Human Relations (I0410), PHYSICIANS (S1282)
Sponsors: Olcott
Bill Text
By:AAOlcott H.B.ANo.A288 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to medical school admissions, coursework, academic standards, and employment decisions in this state. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTIONA1.AASubchapter F, Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 51.3095 to read as follows: Sec.A51.3095.AACERTAIN REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION COURSEWORK AND ACADEMIC STANDARDS REVISIONS. (a) In this section, "medical school" means: (1)AAa medical school as defined by Section 61.501; or (2)AAany other institution of higher education, as defined by Section 61.003, or school, department, or college of such an institution, that awards medical degrees. (b)AAEach medical school: (1)AAshall ensure that any coursework offered in the curriculum required for a medical degree or certificate assesses a student’s performance on the coursework based on the assignment of a letter grade from A to F; and (2)AAmay not offer coursework described by Subdivision (1), including any assignment or other component of the coursework, on a pass/fail basis. (c)AAExcept as required to comply with state or federal law, a medical school may not revise its academic standards for the award of a degree or certificate unless the medical school submits to the 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 89S20611 CXP-D 1 legislature and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board: (1)AAa copy of the proposed standards; (2)AAa concise general statement of the reasons for the proposed standards; and (3)AAthe date on which the proposed standards would become effective. SECTIONA2.AASubchapter W, Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 51.8425 to read as follows: Sec.A51.8425.AACERTAIN REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MEDICAL SCHOOL ADMISSION. (a) In this section, "medical school" has the meaning assigned by Section 51.3095. (b)AAIn making admissions decisions for a medical degree or certificate program, a medical school shall consider an applicant’s performance on a standardized test appropriate for the program that focuses on knowledge of and critical thinking applicable to science and medical practice, except that the applicant’s performance on the standardized test may not be used as the sole criterion for consideration of the applicant. (c)AAExcept as required to comply with state or federal law, a medical school may not revise its academic standards for the admission of a student to the medical school or to a degree or certificate program unless the medical school submits to the legislature and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board: (1)AAa copy of the proposed standards; (2)AAa concise general statement of the reasons for the proposed standards; and (3)AAthe date on which the proposed standards would 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 H.B.ANo.A288 2 become effective. SECTIONA3.AASubchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 51.9247 to read as follows: Sec.A51.9247.AACONSIDERATION OF RACE, SEX, COLOR, ETHNICITY, OR NATIONAL ORIGIN IN MEDICAL SCHOOL ADMISSIONS AND EMPLOYMENT DECISIONS PROHIBITED. (a) In this section, "medical school" has the meaning assigned by Section 51.3095. (b)AANotwithstanding any other provision of law, a medical school may not grant preference on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin to an applicant: (1)AAfor admission to the medical school or to a degree or certificate program; or (2)AAfor employment by the medical school. (c)AANothing in this section may be construed as prohibiting bona fide qualifications based on sex that are reasonably necessary to the normal operation of a medical school. SECTIONA4.AAThe changes in law made by this Act to admissions at medical schools apply beginning with admissions for the 2026 fall semester. Admissions for an academic period preceding that semester are governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTIONA5.AAThis Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the legislative session. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 H.B.ANo.A288 3
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