New York S 1140: Establishes a tax on noise from non-essential helicopter and seaplane flights in cities with a population of one million or more
Status: REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS (as of 2026-05-28)
State: New York · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: S 1140
Sponsors: Kristen Gonzalez, Brad Hoylman-Sigal, Cordell Cleare, Julia Salazar, Liz Krueger, Nathalia Fernandez, Robert Jackson
Bill Text
Bill Search and Legislative Information | New York State Assembly • • • • • • • • Skip to main content New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie --> --> --> • Assembly Members • Legislative Info • Public Hearings • Speaker's Press • Assembly Reports • Committees & More • Bill Search Home • Laws • Legislative Calendar • Public Hearing Schedule • Assembly Calendars • Assembly Committee Agenda Javascript must be enabled to properly view this page. Bill No.: • Summary • Actions • Committee Votes • Floor Votes • Memo • Text • LFIN • Chamber Video/Transcript S01140 Summary: BILL NOS01140A   SAME ASSAME AS A05891-A   SPONSORGONZALEZ   COSPNSRCLEARE, FERNANDEZ, HOYLMAN-SIGAL, JACKSON, KRUEGER, SALAZAR   MLTSPNSR   Add Art 12-B 289-g - 289-o, Tax L   Establishes a tax on noise from non-essential helicopter and seaplane flights in cities with a population of one million or more. Go to top S01140 Actions: BILL NOS01140A   01/08/2025REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE 05/22/2025AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO BUDGET AND REVENUE 05/22/2025PRINT NUMBER 1140A 05/29/2025COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES 05/29/2025ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1466 06/04/2025PASSED SENATE 06/04/2025DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY 06/04/2025referred to ways and means 01/07/2026died in assembly 01/07/2026returned to senate 01/07/2026REFERRED TO BUDGET AND REVENUE 02/10/2026REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE 05/19/20261ST REPORT CAL.1195 05/20/20262ND REPORT CAL. 05/21/2026ADVANCED TO THIRD READING 05/28/2026PASSED SENATE 05/28/2026DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY 05/28/2026referred to ways and means Go to topS01140 Committee Votes: Go to topS01140 Floor Votes: There are no Assembly votes for this bill in this legislative session. Go to topS01140 Text: STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 1140--A 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE January 8, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sens. GONZALEZ, CLEARE, HOYLMAN-SIGAL, JACKSON, KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Budget and Revenue -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit- tee AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to establishing a tax on noise emissions from non-essential helicopter and seaplane flights in cities with a population of one million or more The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. The tax law is amended by adding a new article 12-B to read 2 as follows: 3 ARTICLE 12-B 4 NOISE TAX ON NON-ESSENTIAL 5 HELICOPTER AND SEAPLANE FLIGHTS 6 Section 289-g. Definitions. 7 289-h. Imposition of the noise tax on non-essential helicopter 8 and seaplane flights. 9 289-i. Liability for the tax. 10 289-j. Exemptions from the tax. 11 289-k. Payment and returns. 12 289-l. Records to be kept. 13 289-m. Secrecy of returns and reports. 14 289-n. Practice and procedure. 15 289-o. Deposit and disposition of revenue. 16 § 289-g. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following 17 terms shall have the following meanings: 18 1. "Helicopter" means an aircraft, the support of which in the air is 19 normally derived from airfoils mechanically rotated about an approxi- 20 mately vertical axis. EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01055-03-5 S. 1140--A 2 1 2. "Helicopter or seaplane operator" means a person or entity which 2 conducts non-essential helicopter or seaplane flights within a city with 3 a population of one million or more within New York state. 4 3. "Seaplane" means any aircraft defined or classified as such by 5 federal law, rule or regulation. 6 4. "Non-essential flight" means a flight made by a helicopter or seap- 7 lane that originates and terminates within New York state, with the 8 origination or termination being within a city with a population of one 9 million or more within New York state, other than those conducted: 10 (a) for purposes of heavy-lift operations in support of construction 11 and infrastructure maintenance; 12 (b) for purposes of public health and safety, including law enforce- 13 ment, emergency response, disaster response, the provision of medical 14 services, and providing other services; or 15 (c) for the benefit of the general public, including flights carried 16 out for research or for official purposes by a news organization. 17 5. "Quiet aircraft" means a helicopter or seaplane of a model that has 18 been certified as meeting the threshold to be classified as a quiet 19 aircraft as per section two hundred eighty-nine-j of this article. 20 § 289-h. Imposition of the noise tax on non-essential helicopter and 21 seaplane flights. In addition to any other
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