Vermont H 479: An act relating to housing
Status: Rep. Mihaly of Calais moved to commit the bill to the Committee on General and Housing, which was agreed to (as of 2025-05-30)
State: Vermont · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: H 479
Sponsors: House Committee on General and Housing
Bill Text
BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE H.479 2025 Page 1 of 38 H.479 Introduced by Committee on General and Housing Date: Subject: Housing; housing programs; conservation and development; land use; municipal zoning; appeals; municipal and county government; Vermont Bond Bank; taxation and finance; taxcredits; municipal taxes Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to make multiple changes related to housing programs. Specifically, the bill proposes to make amendments to the Vermont Rental Housing Improvement Program and create the Manufactured Home Improvement and Repair Program, create the Vermont Infrastructure Sustainability Fund, allow for taxcredits for the First-Generation Homebuyer and Down Payment Assistance Program, make changes to the Brownfield Property Cleanup Program, allow for municipalities to enact a one percent taxon short-term rentals, make amendments to the landlord certificate requirements, make changes to the requirements for municipal zoning appeals, create the universal design study committee, and require multiple housing related reports. An act relating to housing 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE H.479 2025 Page 2 of 38 It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: * * * Vermont Rental Housing Improvement Program * * * Sec. 1. 10 V.S.A. § 699 is amended to read: § 699. VERMONT RENTALHOUSING IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM (a) Creation of Program. * * * (5)(A) The Department may cooperate with and subgrant funds to State agencies and governmental subdivisions and public and private organizations in order to carry out the purposes of this subsection. (B) Solely with regards to actions undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, entities carrying out the provisions of this section, including grantees, subgrantees, and contractors of the State, shall be exempt from the provisions of 8 V.S.A. chapter 73 (licensed lenders, mortgage brokers, mortgage loan originators, sales finance companies, and loan solicitation companies). * * * (d) Program requirements applicable to grants and forgivable loans. (1)(A) A grant or loan shall not exceed: (i) $70,000.00 per unit, for rehabilitation or creation of an eligible rental housing unit meeting the applicable building accessibility requirements under the Vermont Access Rules; or 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE H.479 2025 Page 3 of 38 (ii) $50,000.00 per unit, for rehabilitation or creation of any other eligible rental housing unit. Up to an additional $20,000.00 per unit may be made available for specific elements that collectively bring the unit to the visitable standard outlined in the rules adopted by the Vermont Access Board. * * * (e) Program requirements applicable to grants and five-year forgivable loans. For a grant or five-year forgivable loan awarded through the Program, the following requirements apply for a minimum period of five years: (1) A landlord shall coordinate with nonprofit housing partners and local coordinated entry homelessness service organizations approved by the Department to identify potential tenants. (2)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (2)(B) of this subsection (e), a landlord shall lease the unit to a household that is: (i) exiting homelessness, including any individual under 25 years of age who secures housing through a master lease held by a youth service provider on behalf of individuals under 25 years of age; (ii) actively working with an immigrant or refugee resettlement program; or (iii) composed of at least one individual with a disability who receives or is eligible approved to receive Medicaid-funded home and 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 BILLAS PASSED BY THE HOUSE H.479 2025 Page 4 of 38 community based home-and community-based services or Social Security Disability Insurance; or (iv) with approval from the Department in writing, an organization that will hold a master lease that explicitly states the unit will be used in service of the populations described in this subsection (e). * * * (4)(A) A landlord may convert a grant to a forgivable loan upon approval of the Department and the housing organization that approved the grant. (B) A landlord who converts a grant to a forgivable loan shall receive a 10-percent prorated credit for loan forgiveness for each year in which the landlord participates in the Program. (f) Requirements applicable to 10-year forgivable loans. For a 10-year forgivable loan awarded through the Program, the following requirements apply for a minimum period of 10 years: (1) A landlord shall coordinate with nonprofit housing partners and local coordinated entry organizations to identify potential tenants The total cost of rent for the unit, including utilities not covered by rent payments, shall not exceed the applicable fair market rent established by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, except that a landlord may accept a housing voucher
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