Missouri HB 203: Expands the definition of special victim to include staff members of the division of youth services
Status: Referred: Emerging Issues(H) (as of 2025-05-15)
State: Missouri · Session: 2025 · Bill: HB 203
Subjects: CRIMES AND PUNISHMENT, CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, YOUTH SERVICES, DIVISION OF
Sponsors: David Casteel
Bill Text
FIRST REGULAR SESSION HOUSE BILL NO. 203 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY REPRESENTATIVE CASTEEL. 0800H.01I DANA RADEMAN MILLER, Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 565.002, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to special victims. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 565.002, RSMo, is repealed and one new section enacted in lieu 2 thereof, to be known as section 565.002, to read as follows: 565.002. As used in this chapter, unless a different meaning is otherwise plainly 2 required the following terms mean: 3 (1) "Adequate cause", cause that would reasonably produce a degree of passion in a 4 person of ordinary temperament sufficient to substantially impair an ordinary person's 5 capacity for self-control; 6 (2) "Child", a person under seventeen years of age; 7 (3) "Conduct", includes any act or omission; 8 (4) "Course of conduct", a pattern of conduct composed of two or more acts, which 9 may include communication by any means, over a period of time, however short, evidencing 10 a continuity of purpose. Constitutionally protected activity is not included within the 11 meaning of course of conduct. Such constitutionally protected activity includes picketing or 12 other organized protests; 13 (5) "Deliberation", cool reflection for any length of time no matter how brief; 14 (6) "Domestic victim", a household or family member as the term "family" or 15 "household member" is defined in section 455.010, including any child who is a member of 16 the household or family; EXPLANATION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted from the law. Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language. 17 (7) "Emotional distress", something markedly greater than the level of uneasiness, 18 nervousness, unhappiness, or the like which are commonly experienced in day-to-day living; 19 (8) "Fullorpartialnudity",theshowingofalloranypartofthehumangenitals,pubic 20 area, buttock, or any part of the nipple of the breast of any female person, with less than a 21 fully opaque covering; 22 (9) "Legal custody", the right to the care, custody and control of a child; 23 (10) "Parent", either a biological parent or a parent by adoption; 24 (11) "Person having a right of custody", a parent or legal guardian of the child; 25 (12) "Photographs" or "films", the making of any photograph, motion picture film, 26 videotape, or any other recording or transmission of the image of a person; 27 (13) "Place where a person would have a reasonable expectation of privacy", any 28 placewhereareasonablepersonwouldbelievethatapersoncoulddisrobeinprivacy,without 29 being concerned that the person's undressing was being viewed, photographed or filmed by 30 another; 31 (14) "Special victim", any of the following: 32 (a) A law enforcement officer assaulted in the performance of his or her official 33 duties or as a direct result of such official duties; 34 (b) Emergency personnel, any paid or volunteer firefighter, emergency room, 35 hospital, or trauma center personnel, or emergency medical technician, assaulted in the 36 performance of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official duties; 37 (c) A probation and parole officer assaulted in the performance of his or her official 38 duties or as a direct result of such official duties; 39 (d) An elderly person; 40 (e) A person with a disability; 41 (f) A vulnerable person; 42 (g) Any jailer or corrections officer of the state or one of its political subdivisions 43 assaulted in the performance of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official 44 duties; 45 (h) A highway worker in a construction orwork zone asthe terms "highwayworker", 46 "construction zone", and "work zone" are defined under section 304.580; 47 (i) Any utility worker, meaning any employee of a utility that provides gas, heat, 48 electricity, water, steam, telecommunications services, or sewer services, whether privately, 49 municipally, or cooperatively owned, while in the performance of his or her job duties, 50 including any person employed under a contract; 51 (j) Any cable worker, meaning any employee of a cable operator, as such term is 52 defined in section 67.2677, including any person employed under contract, while in the 53 performance of his or her job duties; [and] HB 203 2 54 (k) Any employee of a mass transit system, including any employee of public bus or 55 light rail companies, while in the performance of his or her job duties; and 56 (l) A staff member of the division of youth services assaulted in the performance 57 of his or her official duties or as a direct result of such official duties; 58 (15) "Sudden passion", passion directly caused by and arising out of provocation by 59 thevictimoranotheractingwiththevictimwhichpassionarisesatthetimeoftheoffenseand 60 is not solely the result of former provocation; 61 (16) "Trier",
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