Illinois HB 1052: FOOD TRUCK FREEDOM ACT

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB1052

Introduced 1/9/2025, by Rep. Dave Vella 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

New Act

 Creates the Food Truck Freedom Act. Provides that a municipality, county, or township may create a license or permitting scheme for a food truck to operate within its jurisdiction. Provides that a food truck license or permit obtained from a municipality, county, or township in Illinois has full force and effect in all other jurisdictions in Illinois so long as that license or permit was issued after: (1) an inspection by a local health department that uses recommendations made by the Food and Drug Administration concerning food trucks and (2) an inspection by a local fire department that uses recommendations made by the National Fire Prevention Association concerning food trucks. Provides that nothing in the provisions prevents a municipality, county, or township from imposing placement or zoning restrictions or fees so long as those restrictions and fees are uniformly applied to all food trucks, regardless of the food truck's license or permit jurisdiction. Defines "food truck". Limits the concurrent exercise of home rule powers. Effective January 1, 2026.

LRB104 03592 RTM 13616 b

A BILL FOR

HB1052LRB104 03592 RTM 13616 b

1 AN ACT concerning local government.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Food 

5Truck Freedom Act.

6 Section 5. Definition. As used in this Act: 

7 "Food truck" means a fully encased food service 

8establishment: 

9 (1) on a motor vehicle or on a trailer that a motor 

10 vehicle pulls to transport; and 

11 (2) from which a food truck vendor, stand