Illinois HB 1847: EPA-PRETREATED SEED BAN

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB1847

Introduced 1/29/2025, by Rep. John M. Cabello 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

505 ILCS 87/15

505 ILCS 87/25

 Amends the Garden Act. Provides that a person may save the seeds grown in a vegetable garden for personal consumption or non-commercial sharing. Provides that a unit of local government may not adopt a regulation or ordinance that precludes saving seeds grown in vegetable gardens.

LRB104 06464 BDA 16500 b

A BILL FOR

HB1847LRB104 06464 BDA 16500 b

1 AN ACT concerning agriculture.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 5. The Garden Act is amended by changing Sections 

515 and 25 as follows:

6 (505 ILCS 87/15)

7 Sec. 15. Right to cultivate vegetable gardens. 

8Notwithstanding any other law, any person may cultivate 

9vegetable gardens on their own property, or on the private 

10property of another with the permission of the owner, in any 

11county, municipality, or other political subdivision of this 

12state. A person may save the seeds grown in a vegetable garden 

13for personal use or non-commercial sharing. 

14(Source: P.A. 102-180, eff. 1-1-22.)

15 (505 ILCS 87/25)

16 Sec. 25. State and local regulation still permitted. 

17Section 20 of this Act notwithstanding, this Act does not 

18preclude the adoption of a regulation or local ordinance of 

19general nature that does not specifically regulate vegetable 

20gardens, including, but not limited to, regulations and 

21ordinances relating to height, setback, water use, fertilizer 

22use, or control of invasive or unlawful species, provided that 

HB1847- 2 -LRB104 06464 BDA 16500 b

1any such regulation or ordinance does not h