Florida HB 729: Protective Injunctions and Protection Orders
Status: Died in Criminal Justice Subcommittee (as of 2026-03-13)
State: Florida · Session: 2026 · Bill: HB 729
Subjects: domestic relations
Sponsors: Bartleman, Campbell, Eskamani
Bill Text
HB 729 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb729-00 Page 1 of 8 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to protective injunctions and 2 protection orders; amending s. 741.30, F.S.; requiring 3 a respondent to surrender to the local law enforcement 4 agency all firearms, ammunition, and licenses to carry 5 a concealed weapon or firearm after the issuance of a 6 final judgment on an injunction for protection against 7 domestic violence; providing for the surrender and 8 storage of firearms, ammunition, and licenses to carry 9 a concealed weapon or firearm after issuance of a 10 protective injunction; requiring law enforcement 11 agencies to develop certain policies and procedures; 12 providing for return of firearms, ammunition, and 13 licenses to carry a concealed weapon or firearm when a 14 protective injunction is vacated, terminated, or 15 otherwise rendered no longer affective; authorizing a 16 respondent to elect to transfer all firearms and 17 ammunition surrendered or seized by a law enforcement 18 agency to another person under certain circumstances; 19 amending s. 741.31, F.S.; revising the criminal 20 penalty for a second or subsequent violation of an 21 injunction for protection against domestic violence or 22 a foreign protection order; providing an effective 23 date. 24 25 HB 729 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb729-00 Page 2 of 8 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 26 27 Section 1. Subsections (9) and (10) of section 741.30, 28 Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (10) and (11), 29 respectively, paragraph (g) of subsection (6) is amended, and a 30 new subsection (9) is added to that section, to read: 31 741.30 Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of 32 court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary 33 injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification 34 system; enforcement; public records exemption.— 35 (6) 36 (g) A final judgment on injunction for protection against 37 domestic violence entered under this section must, on its face, 38 indicate that it is a violation of s. 790.233, and a first 39 degree misdemeanor, for the respondent to have in his or her 40 care, custody, possession, or control any firearm or ammunition. 41 Upon issuance of a final judgment on injunction for protection 42 against domestic violence, the court shall order the respondent 43 to surrender to the local law enforcement agency all firearms 44 and ammunition owned by the respondent in the respondent's 45 custody, control, or possession except as provided in paragraph 46 (9)(g), and any license to carry a concealed weapon or firearm 47 issued under s. 790.06, held by the respondent. 48 (9)(a) Upon issuance of a final judgment on injunction for 49 protection against domestic violence, the law enforcement 50 HB 729 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb729-00 Page 3 of 8 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S officer serving the injunction for protection shall request that 51 the respondent immediately surrender all firearms and ammunition 52 owned by the respondent in his or her custody, control, or 53 possession and any license to carry a concealed weapon or 54 firearm issued under s. 790.06, held by the respondent. The law 55 enforcement officer shall take possession of all firearms and 56 ammunition owned by the respondent, except as provided in 57 paragraph (g), and any license to carry a concealed weapon or 58 firearm issued under s. 790.06, held by the respondent, which 59 are surrendered. Alternatively, if personal service by a law 60 enforcement officer is not possible or is not required because 61 the respondent was present at the hearing, the respondent must 62 surrender any firearms and ammunition owned by the respondent, 63 except as provided in paragraph (g), and any license to carry a 64 concealed weapon or firearm issued under s. 790.06, held by the 65 respondent, in a safe manner to the control of the local law 66 enforcement agency immediately after being served with the order 67 by service or immediately after the hearing at which the 68 respondent was present. Notwithstanding ss. 933.02 and 933.18, a 69 law enforcement officer may seek a search warrant from a court 70 of competent jurisdiction to conduct a search for firearms or 71 ammunition owned by the respondent if the officer has probable 72 cause to believe that there are firearms or ammunition owned by 73 the respondent in the respondent's custody, control, or 74 possession at a particular location which have not been 75 HB 729 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb729-00 Page 4 of 8 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S surrendered. 76 (b) At the time of surre
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