Illinois HB 5044: CIV PRO-FORUM NON CONVENIENS

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104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY 
State of Illinois 
2025 and 2026
HB5044

Introduced 2/10/2026, by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz 

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:

New Act

 Creates the Chatbot Provider Liability Act. Provides that for purposes of the Act, chatbots are deemed products for the purpose of strict liability as other product liability actions. Provides that a chatbot provider has a duty to ensure that the use of its chatbot does not cause injury to a user and is liable for any injury it caused a user through the use of its chatbot regardless of whether the chatbot provider exercised all reasonable care in the design and distribution of the chatbot; or did not directly distribute the chatbot to the user or otherwise enter into a contractual relationship with the user. Provides that a user who is harmed by the actions of a chatbot provider under this Act may file a civil action in State or federal court seeking actual damages as allowed under Illinois law, injunctive relief, and reimbursement of reasonable attorney's fees and costs.

LRB104 18201 JRC 31640 b

A BILL FOR

HB5044LRB104 18201 JRC 31640 b

1 AN ACT concerning civil liability.

2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 

3represented in the General Assembly:

4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 

5Chatbot Provider Liability Act.

6 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: 

7 "Chatbot" means any artificial intelligence, as defined in 

8the Digital Voice and Likeness Protection Act, algorithmic, or 

9automated system that generates information via text, audio, 

10image, or video in a manner that simulates interpersonal 

11interactions or conversation. 

12 "Chatbot provider" means any person creating, 

13distributing, or otherwise making