North Dakota HB 1428: A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 54-12 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to law enforcement canine team certification.

Bill Text

23.0906.01000
Sixty-eighth
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
Representatives Steiner, Dakane, Finley-DeVille, Hauck, Lefor, Roers Jones, Schatz
Senators Elkin, Kessel, Larson, Rummel
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 54-12 of the North Dakota
Century Code, relating to law enforcement canine team certification.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. A new section to chapter 54-12 of the North Dakota Century Code is created
and enacted as follows:
Law enforcement canine team certification - Specialties.
1. As used in this section, "police canine" means a canine that is owned, or the service of
which is employed, by a state or local law enforcement agency, or a correctional
agency, for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of criminal activity,
flammable materials, or missing individuals; the enforcement of laws; or the
apprehension of offenders.
2. A state, county, or city agency, or a state, county, or city law enforcement agency or
law enforcement officer may not use a police canine to perform or assist with the
performance of the specialties under subsection 5, unless the police canine and the
police canine's handler are certified as a canine team by an association identified by
the attorney general which specializes in law enforcement canine training.
3. A law enforcement agency may apply to the identified association for issuance of
certification as a canine team. Upon receipt of the application, the association shall
designate a canine judge or canine evaluator to conduct the evaluation. When the
evaluation is complete, the canine judge or evaluator shall submit the evaluation and
results to the association's governing board. The association shall furnish a copy of
the results to the requesting law enforcement agency.
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HOUSE BILL NO. 1428

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Sixty-eighth
Legislative Assembly
4. The association shall issue a state canine team certificate to the canine team upon
successful completion of all certification requirements and upon receipt of an
evaluation signed by an association-approved canine judge or evaluator.
5. A law enforcement canine team must be certified initially and annually recertified
through the association in one or more of the following specialties:
a. The detection of the odors of drugs and controlled substances.
b. The detection of the odors of explosive materials, explosive devices, and
materials used to construct an explosive device.
c. The detection of odors of any other substance or material that can be used with
criminal intent.
d. Apprehension or search skills including tracking, building suspect search, article
recovery, evidence search, and suspect apprehension.
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