New Hampshire HB 257: establishing the crime of criminal neglect of a child.

Status: Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-1038h (NT) 10/22/2025 (Vote 16-0; CC) (as of 2025-11-13)

State: New Hampshire · Session: 2025 · Bill: HB 257

Sponsors: Skip A. Rollins, Brian M Sullivan, Cassandra N Levesque, Diane Pauer, Hope E Damon, Michael I Moffett, Ruth Ward

Bill Text

HB 257-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE HOUSE

8Jan2026... 1038h

2025 SESSION

 25-0317

 09/05

HOUSE BILL 257-FN

AN ACT relative to the crime of endangering the welfare of a child or incompetent.

SPONSORS: Rep. Rollins, Sull. 3; Rep. Moffett, Merr. 4; Rep. Pauer, Hills. 36; Rep. Levesque, Straf. 4; Rep. B. Sullivan, Sull. 1; Rep. Damon, Sull. 8; Sen. Ward, Dist 8

COMMITTEE: Criminal Justice and Public Safety

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AMENDED ANALYSIS

 This bill amends the mental state applicable to the crime of endangering the welfare of a child or incompetent.

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

 Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

 Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

8Jan2026... 1038h 25-0317

 09/05

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five

AN ACT relative to the crime of endangering the welfare of a child or incompetent.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 1 Endangering Welfare of a Child or Incompetent. Amend RSA 639:3, I to read as follows:

 I. A person is guilty of endangering the welfare of a child or incompetent if he [knowingly] recklessly endangers the welfare of a child under 18 years of age or of an incompetent person by [purposely] recklessly violating a duty of care, protection or support he owes to such child or incompetent, or by inducing such child or incompetent to engage in conduct that endangers his health or safety.

 2 Effective Date. This act shall take effect January 1, 2026.

 LBA

 25-0317

 1/14/26

HB 257-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS AMENDED BY THE HOUSE (AMENDMENT # 2025-1038h)

AN ACT relative to the crime of endangering the welfare of a child or incompetent.

FISCAL IMPACT: 

 Estimated State Impact

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

FY 2029

 Revenue

$0

$0 

$0 

$0 

 Revenue Fund

None

 Expenditures*

Indeterminable

 Funding Source

General Fund

 Appropriations*

$0 

$0 

$0 

$0 

 Funding Source

None

 *Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

 Estimated Political Subdivision Impact

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

FY 2029

 County Revenue

$0 

$0 

$0 

$0 

 County Expenditures

Indeterminable

 Local Revenue

$0 

$0 

$0 

$0 

 Local Expenditures

Indeterminable

METHODOLOGY:

This bill adds, deletes, or modifies a criminal penalty, or changes statute to which there is a penalty for violation. Therefore, this bill may have an impact on the judicial and correctional systems, which could affect prosecution, incarceration, probation, and parole costs, for the state, as well as county and local governments. A summary of such costs can be found at: https://gencourt.state.nh.us/lba/Budget/Fiscal_Notes/JudicialCorrectionalCosts.pdf

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

Judicial Branch, Judicial Council, Department of Justice, Department of Corrections, New Hampshire Association of Counties, and New Hampshire Municipal Association

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