North Carolina SB 825: School-Based Complaint/SROs.
Status: Passed 1st Reading (as of 2026-04-23)
State: North Carolina · Session: 2025 · Bill: SB 825
Subjects: APPROPRIATIONS; BOARDS; BUDGETING; CJE & TRAINING STANDARDS COMN.; COMMISSIONS; COURTS; DEFINITIONS; EDUCATION; EDUCATION BOARDS; ELEMENTARY EDUCATION; EMERGENCY SERVICES; JUVENILE CODE; KINDERGARTEN; LAW ENFORCEMENT; LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS; LOCAL GOVERNMENT; MINORS; OCCUPATIONS; PERSONNEL; PUBLIC; SECONDARY EDUCATION; SHERIFFS; SHERIFF'S TRAINING COMN.; SOCIAL SERVICES; SOCIAL WORKERS; STATE EMPLOYEES; STUDENTS; STUDENT DISCIPLINE; GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES; SCHOOL STAFF
Sponsors: Applewhite, Mohammed, Murdock, Smith, Theodros, Waddell
Bill Text
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 S 1 SENATE BILL 825 Short Title: School-Based Complaint/SROs. (Public) Sponsors: Senator Mohammed (Primary Sponsor). Referred to: Rules and Operations of the Senate April 23, 2026 *S825-v-1* A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 AN ACT TO DEFINE THE TERM "SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICER" AND REQUIRE 2 TRAINING FOR SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICERS AND TO REQUIRE A SCHOOL 3 ADMINISTRATOR OR SCHOOL SOCIAL WORKER TO SIGN A SCHOOL-BASED 4 COMPLAINT INITIATED BY A SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICER PRIOR TO BEING 5 FILED IN JUVENILE COURT. 6 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 7 SECTION 1.(a) Article 8C of Chapter 115C of the General Statutes is amended by 8 adding a new section to read: 9 "§ 115C-105.70. School resource officer. 10 (a) A school resource officer is any law enforcement officer assigned to one or more 11 public schools within a public school unit for at least 20 hours per week for more than 12 weeks 12 per calendar year to assist with all of the following, consistent with any written memorandum of 13 understanding between the public school unit and the law enforcement agency governing the 14 school resource officer: 15 (1) School safety. 16 (2) School security. 17 (3) Emergency preparedness. 18 (4) Emergency response. 19 (5) Any additional responsibilities related to school safety or security assigned by 20 the officer's employer while the officer is acting as a school resource officer. 21 (b) All school resource officers shall comply with initial training standards, as established 22 by subsection (c) of this section, within one year of being assigned as a school resource officer. 23 After initial training, all school resource officers shall comply with continuing education 24 standards, as established by subsection (c) of this section. 25 (c) The North Carolina Criminal Justice Education and Training Standards Commission 26 and the North Carolina Sheriffs' Education and Training Standards Commission, in collaboration 27 with the Center for Safer Schools, shall establish initial training and continuing education 28 standards for school resource officers. These standards shall, at a minimum, include training on 29 the following topics: mental health, students with disabilities, racial equity, and crisis 30 intervention and de-escalation." 31 SECTION 1.(b) G.S. 17C-6(a) is amended by adding a new subdivision to read: 32 "(23) Establish initial training and continuing education training standards for 33 school resource officers, as set forth in G.S. 115C-105.70." 34 SECTION 1.(c) G.S. 17E-4(a) is amended by adding a new subdivision to read: 35 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 Page 2 Senate Bill 825-First Edition "(19) Establish initial training and continuing education training standards for 1 school resource officers, as set forth in G.S. 115C-105.70." 2 SECTION 1.(d) The North Carolina Criminal Justice Education and Training 3 Standards Commission and the North Carolina Sheriffs' Education and Training Standards 4 Commission shall establish initial training standards for school resource officers no later than 5 January 15, 2027. 6 SECTION 1.(e) Subsection (a) of this section applies to school resource officers 7 assigned on or after January 1, 2027. All school resource officers assigned before January 1, 8 2027, shall complete initial training no later than December 31, 2027. 9 SECTION 2.(a) Article 18 of Chapter 7B of the General Statutes is amended by 10 adding a new section to read: 11 "§ 7B-1802A. School-based complaints. 12 A school-based complaint in which delinquency is alleged to have occurred initiated by a 13 school resource officer, as defined in G.S. 115C-105.70, shall be signed by a school administrator 14 or school social worker prior to being referred in accordance with G.S. 7B-1803 or filed in a 15 court of competent jurisdiction. For the purposes of this section, "a school-based complaint" 16 means a complaint in which delinquency is alleged to have occurred on school grounds, school 17 property, at a school bus stop, or at an off-campus school-sanctioned event, or whose victim is 18 identified as a school." 19 SECTION 2.(b) This section becomes effective January 1, 2027, and applies to 20 school-based complaints initiated on or after that date by school resource officers. 21 SECTION 3.(a) The Executive Director of the Center for Safer Schools shall 22 establish the School Resource Officer Critical Needs Grant Program to provide qualifying public 23 school units, as defined in G.S. 143B-1209.101, grants to help alleviate costs incurred by the 24 public school units from any increase in salaries or other pay resulting from the implementation 25 of G.S. 115C-105.70, as enacted by Section 1(a) of this act. The Executive Director of the Center 26 for Safer Schools shall establish guidelines for the disbursal of grants under this section, 27 including a preference for local school administrative units that (i) receive funds under Part A of 28 Title I o
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