South Carolina H 3219: Youth Mentor Act
Status: Referred to Committee on Judiciary (as of 2023-01-10)
State: South Carolina · Session: 2023-2024 · Bill: H 3219
Sponsors: W. Newton
Bill Text
2025-2026 Bill 3219 Text of Previous Version (Dec. 06, 2024) - South Carolina Legislature Online South Carolina General Assembly 126th Session, 2025-2026 Bill 3219 Indicates Matter Stricken Indicates New Matter (Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.) A bill TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS by ENACTing THE "REJECTING RACISM IN POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION ACT" by adding article 4 to chapter 101, title 59, so as to entitle the article "rejecting racism in postsecondary education"; TO PROVIDE THE PURPOSE OF THE ACT; TO PROVIDE NECESSARY DEFINITIONS; AND TO ENACT PROVISIONS TO PREVENT DISCRIMINATION, TO PROMOTE THE INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS AND FACULTY OF PUBLIC K-12 AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN THIS STATE, AND TO PROTECT THE FREE EXCHANGE OF IDEAS ACCORDING TO THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND THE CONSTITUTION OF THIS STATE. Whereas, the General Assembly finds that the First Amendment of the United States Constitution robustly protects the right to speak without government interference, but not to compel others to speak, adopt, affirm, adhere to, or profess specific beliefs; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution holds that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the law; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that Title IV of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 "promotes the desegregation of public schools and authorizes the U.S. Attorney General to file lawsuits to enforce the provisions of the Civil Rights Act. It defines 'desegregation' as 'the assignment of students to public schools and within such schools without regard to their race, color, religion, or national origin,' thereby removing government-sanctioned racial discrimination in schools and implementing the Supreme Court's holding in Brown [v. Board of Education] that racial separation is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment"; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 holds that: "No person in the United States shall, on the grounds of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving federal financial assistance"; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that an example of how postsecondary institutions are compelling certain speech and beliefs among employees about racial issues is that nearly one-fifth of the jobs in higher education require applicants to write a diversity statement pledging their commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI), according to an American Enterprise Institute report from November 2021; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that in a study of sixty-five universities representing sixteen percent of all students at four-year universities, researchers found that these schools employed an average of forty-five staff members to carry out DEI activities, which are activities that further discrimination, exclusion, and indoctrination. Research finds that the presence and size of DEI offices are unrelated to student satisfaction at these postsecondary institutions; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that peer-reviewed studies have found that DEI training programs are ineffective at reducing bias and that such programs "in general, do not change people." In some cases, the training has led to increased reported levels of resentment, as well as reducing participants' likelihood of assuming responsibility for "avoiding discrimination"; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that colleges may not use race or racial stereotypes as the basis in college admissions; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that according to Speech First, forty-five percent of all private colleges and fifty-five percent of public colleges operate a bias-reporting system that encourages individuals on campus to report someone else's First Amendment-protected speech, reports that trigger burdensome and unfair university investigations. The U.S. Department of Justice issued a statement of interest in 2018 against the University of Michigan's "Bias Response Team" saying that such a policy "chills protected speech"; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that the U.S. Department of Justice has also stated: "Freedom of speech and expression on the American campus are under attack." Surveys find that eighty percent of students practice self-censorship "at least part of the time" and that sixty percent of students "have at some point felt they couldn't express an opinion for fear of how students, professors, or college administrators might respond"; and Whereas, the General Assembly finds that accrediting agencies should not consider the existence of discriminatory "racia
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