Florida HB 1487: Surrogacy and Assisted Reproduction
Status: Died in Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee (as of 2026-03-13)
State: Florida · Session: 2026 · Bill: HB 1487
Subjects: civil practice and procedure, subject index
Sponsors: Miller
Bill Text
HB 1487 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1487-00 Page 1 of 36 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to surrogacy and assisted 2 reproduction; amending s. 63.213, F.S.; providing that 3 a preplanned adoption arrangement may not authorize 4 certain actions under certain circumstances; revising 5 required and prohibited preplanned adoption agreement 6 terms; requiring certain parties to have independent 7 legal representation by an attorney who meets certain 8 requirements; requiring a clerk of the court to 9 request and obtain certain background investigations 10 of specified parties under certain circumstances; 11 prohibiting the court from approving a proposed 12 adoption of a child under certain circumstances; 13 providing that the biological mother of a child 14 retains all parental rights to the child under certain 15 circumstances; defining the term "disqualified 16 person"; revising and deleting definitions; conforming 17 provisions to changes made by the act; creating s. 18 383.61, F.S.; defining terms; requiring the Agency for 19 Health Care Administration, in consultation with the 20 Department of Health, to adopt certain rules for donor 21 banks and fertility clinics by a specified date; 22 prohibiting a donor bank or fertility clinic from 23 operating without a license; providing an exception; 24 providing that licenses are valid for a specified 25 HB 1487 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1487-00 Page 2 of 36 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S timeframe unless suspended or revoked for cause; 26 requiring donor banks, fertility clinics, and certain 27 health care practitioners to develop certain written 28 best practice policies by a specified date; requiring 29 such donor banks, fertility clinics, and health care 30 practitioners to submit such policies to specified 31 entities for annual review; requiring such donor 32 banks, fertility clinics, and health care 33 practitioners to clearly label specified material and 34 maintain all records for a specified timeframe; 35 requiring the agency to perform certain annual 36 inspections; providing administrative penalties for 37 donor banks and fertility clinics that violate certain 38 provisions; authorizing the agency to refer certain 39 violations to the department; requiring fertility 40 clinics to obtain express and informed consent from 41 all participants; requiring fertility clinics to 42 provide a certain written document to participants; 43 specifying the manner in which a participant gives 44 express and informed consent; requiring donor banks 45 and fertility clinics to immediately cease using 46 certain reproductive material under certain 47 circumstances; creating s. 402.89, F.S.; defining 48 terms; requiring surrogacy agencies to require all 49 participants to undergo certain mental health 50 HB 1487 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1487-00 Page 3 of 36 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S evaluations; requiring that such evaluations be 51 repeated at specified intervals under certain 52 circumstances; requiring surrogacy agencies to require 53 donors, gestational surrogates, and surrogates to 54 undergo certain medical evaluations; specifying 55 requirements relating to such evaluations; requiring 56 surrogacy agencies to obtain level 2 security 57 background investigations for participants from the 58 Department of Children and Families through the Care 59 Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse; requiring 60 that such investigations be updated at specified 61 intervals under certain circumstances; specifying 62 requirements relating to such security background 63 investigations; requiring a surrogacy agency to 64 terminate any existing contract involving an 65 individual found to be a disqualified person and take 66 certain additional actions; requiring that a written 67 contract be made between a surrogacy agency and a 68 commissioning couple; specifying requirements for such 69 surrogacy contracts; requiring surrogacy agencies to 70 keep and maintain certain funds in separate accounts 71 and maintain a certain mechanism for a certain 72 purpose; requiring surrogacy agencies to establish 73 escrow accounts for a certain purpose; specifying 74 requirements for such escrow accounts and escrow 75 HB 1487 2026 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1487-00 Page 4 of 36 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S agents; specifying requirements for certain contracts 76 entered into by surrogacy agencies and participants; 77 requiring the Department of Children and Families to 78 adopt certain rules by a specified date; requiring 79 surrogacy agencies to apply for and maintain 80 certification issued by the department; providing that 81 such certif
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