New York S 4070: Enacts the "trapped at work act"
Status: SUBSTITUTED BY A584C (as of 2025-06-12)
State: New York · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: S 4070
Sponsors: Rachel May, Robert Jackson
Bill Text
Bill Search and Legislative Information | New York State Assembly • • • • • • • • Skip to main content New York State Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie --> --> --> • Assembly Members • Legislative Info • Public Hearings • Speaker's Press • Assembly Reports • Committees & More • Bill Search Home • Laws • Legislative Calendar • Public Hearing Schedule • Assembly Calendars • Assembly Committee Agenda Javascript must be enabled to properly view this page. - This bill is not active in this session. Bill No.: • Summary • Actions • Committee Votes • Floor Votes • Memo • Text • LFIN • Chamber Video/Transcript S04070 Summary: BILL NOS04070B   SAME ASSAME AS A00584-C   SPONSORMAY   COSPNSRJACKSON   MLTSPNSR   Add Art 37 §§1050 - 1055, Lab L   Enacts the "trapped at work act"; prohibits the use of employment promissory notes. Go to top S04070 Actions: BILL NOS04070B   01/31/2025REFERRED TO LABOR 04/17/2025AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR 04/17/2025PRINT NUMBER 4070A 05/16/2025AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR 05/16/2025PRINT NUMBER 4070B 06/09/2025COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES 06/09/2025ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1618 06/12/2025SUBSTITUTED BY A584C  A00584 AMEND=C Steck  01/08/2025referred to labor  02/04/2025amend and recommit to labor  02/04/2025print number 584a  03/14/2025amend and recommit to labor  03/14/2025print number 584b  05/14/2025amend and recommit to labor  05/14/2025print number 584c  05/28/2025reported referred to codes  06/05/2025reported referred to rules  06/06/2025reported  06/06/2025rules report cal.411  06/06/2025ordered to third reading rules cal.411  06/11/2025passed assembly  06/11/2025delivered to senate  06/11/2025REFERRED TO RULES  06/12/2025SUBSTITUTED FOR S4070B  06/12/20253RD READING CAL.1618  06/12/2025PASSED SENATE  06/12/2025RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY  12/08/2025delivered to governor  12/19/2025signed chap.643  12/19/2025approval memo.28 Go to topS04070 Committee Votes: Go to topS04070 Floor Votes: There are no Assembly votes for this bill in this legislative session. Go to topS04070 Text: STATE OF NEW YORK ________________________________________________________________________ 4070--B 2025-2026 Regular Sessions IN SENATE January 31, 2025 ___________ Introduced by Sen. MAY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Labor -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee AN ACT to amend the labor law, in relation to enacting the "trapped at work act" The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem- bly, do enact as follows: 1 Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as 2 the "trapped at work act". 3 § 2. The labor law is amended by adding a new article 37 to read as 4 follows: 5 ARTICLE 37 6 TRAPPED AT WORK ACT 7 Section 1050. Definitions. 8 1051. Scope. 9 1052. Prohibiting the use of employment promissory notes and 10 other similar provisions. 11 1053. Enforcement. 12 1054. Rules. 13 1055. Savings clause. 14 § 1050. Definitions. For purposes of this article: 15 1. "Employer" means an individual, partnership, association, corpo- 16 ration, limited liability company, trust, government or government 17 subdivision, or any organized group that hires or contracts with a work- 18 er to work for the employer. For the purposes of this article, this term 19 shall also include any subsidiary of an employer and any individual, 20 partnership, association, corporation, limited liability company, trust, 21 government or government subdivision, or any organized group associated 22 with an employer that provides training to workers. 23 2. "Worker" means an individual who is permitted to work for or on 24 behalf of an employer. The term "worker" includes an employee, independ- 25 ent contractor, extern, intern, volunteer, apprentice, sole proprietor EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01084-09-5 S. 4070--B 2 1 who provides a service or services to an employer or to a client or 2 customer of an employer on behalf of such employer, and an individual 3 who provides service through a business or nonprofit entity or associ- 4 ation. "Worker" does not include an individual, even if the individual 5 performs incidental service for the employer, whose sole relationship 6 with the employer is as a vendor of goods. 7 3. "Employment promissory note" means any instrument, agreement, or 8 contract provision that requires a worker to pay the employer, or the 9 employer's
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