Vermont S 212: An act relating to potable water supply and wastewater system connections
Status: Senate Message: Signed by Governor June 18, 2026 (as of 2026-05-29)
State: Vermont · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: S 212
Sponsors: Anne Watson
Bill Text
No. 174 Page 1 of 16 2026 VT LEG #390267 v.1 No. 174. An act relating to potable water supply and wastewater system connections. (S.212) It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: Sec. 1. 10 V.S.A. § 1971 is amended to read: § 1971. PURPOSE It is the purpose of this chapter to: (1) establish a comprehensive program to regulate the construction, replacement, modification, and operation of potable water supplies and wastewater systems in the State in order to protect human health and the environment, including potable water supplies, surface water, and groundwater; * * * (6) allow delegation of the permitting program created by this chapter to municipalities demonstrating the capacity to administer the chapter review of potable water supply and wastewater system connections pursuant to general permits adopted under this chapter. Sec. 2. 10 V.S.A. § 1972 is amended to read: § 1972. DEFINITIONS For the purposes of As used in this chapter: * * * (6) “Potable water supply” means the source, treatment, and conveyance equipment used to provide water used or intended to be used for human No. 174 Page 2 of 16 2026 VT LEG #390267 v.1 consumption, including drinking, washing, bathing, the preparation of food, or laundering. This definition includes a service connection to a public water system of any size. This definition does not include any internal piping or plumbing, except for mechanical systems, such as pump stations and storage tanks or lavatories, that are located inside a building or structure and that are integral to the operation of a potable water system. This definition also does not include a potable water supply that is subject to regulation under chapter 56 of this title. * * * (10) “Wastewater system” means any piping, pumping, treatment, or disposal system used for the conveyance and treatment of sanitary waste or used water, including carriage water, shower and wash water, and process wastewater. This definition does not include any internal piping or plumbing, except for mechanical systems, such as pump stations and storage tanks or toilets, that are located inside a building or structure and that are integral to the operation of a wastewater system. This definition also does not include wastewater systems that are used exclusively for the treatment and disposal of animal manure. In this chapter, “wastewater system” refers to a soil-based disposal system of less than 6,500 gallons per day, or a sewerage sanitary sewer collection system connection of any size. Sec. 3. 10 V.S.A. § 1973 is amended to read: § 1973. PERMITS No. 174 Page 3 of 16 2026 VT LEG #390267 v.1 (a) Except as provided in this section and sections 1974 and 1978 of this title, a person shall obtain a permit from the Secretary before: * * * (7) making a new or modified connection to a new or existing potable water supply or wastewater system; or * * * (f)(1) The Secretary shall give deference to a certification by a licensed designer with respect to the engineering design or judgment exercised by the designer in order to minimize Agency review of certified designs. Nothing in this section shall limit the responsibility of the licensed designer to comply with all standards and rules, or the authority of the Secretary to review and comment on design aspects of an application or to enforce Agency rules with respect to the design or the design certification. (2) The Secretary shall issue a permit for a new or modified connection to a water main and a sewer main or indirect discharge system from a building or structure in a designated downtown development district upon submission of an application under subsection (b) of this section that consists solely of the certification of a licensed designer, in accordance with subsection (d) of this section, and a letter from the owner of the water main and sewer main or indirect discharge system allocating the capacity needed to accommodate the new or modified connection. However, this subdivision (2) shall not apply if the Secretary finds one of the following: No. 174 Page 4 of 16 2026 VT LEG #390267 v.1 (A) The Secretary has prohibited the system that submitted the allocation letter from issuing new allocation letters due to a lack of capacity. (B) As a result of an audit of the application performed on a random basis or in response to a complaint, the system is not designed in accordance with the rules adopted under this chapter. * * * (k)(1) The Secretary shall adopt a general permit for both potable water supply and wastewater system connections that require a permit under this chapter. Under the general permit, the Secretary may give deference to applications for connections certified by a licensed designer. The Secretary shall publish a manual providing guidance to licensed designers implementing the general permit for potable water supply or wastewater system connections. The manual shall include guidance for determining or defining the capacity of a public
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