Vermont H 701: An act relating to the Secretary’s role in State support for schools not meeting education quality standards
Status: Read first time and referred to the Committee on Education (as of 2026-01-15)
State: Vermont · Session: 2025-2026 · Bill: H 701
Sponsors: Chloe Tomlinson, Daisy Berbeco, Kate McCann
Bill Text
BILL AS INTRODUCED H.701 2026 Page 1 of 5 VT LEG #386167 v.2 H.701 1 Introduced by Representatives Tomlinson of Winooski, Berbeco of Winooski, 2 and McCann of Montpelier 3 Referred to Committee on 4 Date: 5 Subject: Education; education quality standards; Agency of Education; school 6 districts 7 Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to require any 8 action recommended by the Secretary of Education to correct deficiencies in 9 education quality standard compliance under 16 V.S.A. § 165(b) to be 10 supported by data. It also requires control of a school to be returned to a 11 school district if the Secretary assumes control to correct deficiencies and has 12 not done so within two years of assuming control. 13 An act relating to the Secretary’s role in State support for schools not 14 meeting education quality standards 15 It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 16 Sec. 1. 16 V.S.A. § 165 is amended to read: 17 § 165. EDUCATION QUALITY STANDARDS; EQUAL EDUCATIONAL 18 OPPORTUNITIES; INDEPENDENT SCHOOL MEETING 19 EDUCATION QUALITY STANDARDS 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.701 2026 Page 2 of 5 VT LEG #386167 v.2 * * * 1 (b)(1) Annually, the Secretary shall determine whether students in each 2 Vermont public school are provided educational opportunities substantially 3 equal to those provided in other public schools. If the Secretary determines 4 that a school is not meeting the education quality standards listed in subsection 5 (a) of this section or that the school is making insufficient progress in 6 improving student performance in relation to the standards for student 7 performance set forth in subdivision 164(9) of this title, the Secretary shall 8 describe in writing actions that a district must take in order to meet either or 9 both sets of standards and shall provide technical assistance to the school. If 10 the school fails to meet the standards or make sufficient progress within two 11 years following the determination, the Secretary shall recommend to the State 12 Board one or more of the following actions: listed in subdivisions (A)–(E) of 13 this subdivision. Any recommendation from the Secretary shall be 14 accompanied by nonselective, comprehensive, and district-validated multiyear 15 data to justify the recommendation. 16 (1)(A) the The Agency continue to shall provide in-person weekly 17 technical assistance for one more cycle of review;. 18 (2)(B) the The State Board shall adjust supervisory union boundaries or 19 responsibilities of the superintendency pursuant to section 261 of this title;. 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.701 2026 Page 3 of 5 VT LEG #386167 v.2 (3)(C) the The Secretary shall assume administrative control of an 1 individual school, school district, or supervisory union, including budgetary 2 control to ensure sound financial practices, only to the extent necessary to 3 correct deficiencies;. 4 (i) If the Secretary assumes full budgetary and management 5 control over the school, the Secretary shall demonstrate within two years after 6 assuming control that the school has corrected the deficiencies that led to the 7 Secretary’s recommendation. Failure of the Secretary to do so will result in 8 restoration of administrative control of the school back to the local school 9 board. 10 (ii) Should the Secretary’s control of the school result in the 11 correction of the originally identified deficiencies within two years after the 12 Secretary assuming control, the Secretary shall either: 13 (I) continue to maintain control over the school for up to five 14 years; or 15 (II) conditionally return control of the school to the local school 16 board with a mutually agreed upon sustainability plan in place. 17 (iii) Should the Secretary return control of the school to the school 18 board due to failure to correct the identified deficiencies within two years after 19 the Secretary assuming control of the school, return of control to the school 20 board shall not be conditional and the school shall not be subject to actions 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.701 2026 Page 4 of 5 VT LEG #386167 v.2 under this subsection (b) for the same deficiencies for a minimum of two years 1 from the date control was returned to the school board. 2 (iv) The superintendent shall cooperate with the requests of the 3 Secretary during any period the Secretary has assumed control of a school 4 pursuant to this subsection (b), but shall continue to report only to the school 5 board or boards within the superintendent’s supervisory union in accordance 6 with the provisions of the superintendent’s contract. 7 (4)(D) the The State Board shall close an individual school or schools 8 and require that the school district pay tuition to another public school or an 9 approved independent school pursuant to chapter 21 of this title; or. 10 (5)(E) the The State Board shall require two or more school districts to 11 consolidate their governance structures. 12 (2) The Secretary shall not
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